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What does the prefix 'erythro-' mean?
What does the prefix 'erythro-' mean?
What does the prefix 'albus' refer to?
What does the prefix 'albus' refer to?
White
What does the prefix 'fulvus' mean?
What does the prefix 'fulvus' mean?
Brown
Which condition indicates the color blue?
Which condition indicates the color blue?
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What does the prefix 'melano-' signify?
What does the prefix 'melano-' signify?
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What does 'glauco' refer to?
What does 'glauco' refer to?
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The prefix 'purpuro' means blue.
The prefix 'purpuro' means blue.
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Which of the following prefixes means yellow?
Which of the following prefixes means yellow?
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What does 'eosino' denote?
What does 'eosino' denote?
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What does the prefix 'chloroviridis' refer to?
What does the prefix 'chloroviridis' refer to?
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The term 'violaceus' refers to which color?
The term 'violaceus' refers to which color?
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What does 'citreum' mean?
What does 'citreum' mean?
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What does the prefix 'rosaceus' signify?
What does the prefix 'rosaceus' signify?
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Study Notes
Red Color Prefixes
- erythro-: Pertains to red, as seen in "erythrocyte" (red blood cell).
- rubero-: Related to red, for instance in "rubrosis" (a condition characterized by redness).
- rhodo-: Indicates red, used in terms like "rhodogenesis" (red development).
- eosin: Represents a rose-red stain, exemplified in "eosinophil" (cell that loves rose-red stain).
White Color Prefixes
- albus: Means white, present in terms like "albinoid" (resembling white blood cells).
- leuco/leuko: Also signifies white, seen in "leucemia" (presence of white blood cells).
Brown Color Prefix
- fulvus: Denotes brown, with an example in "fulvosis" (condition related to brown coloration).
Blue Color Prefixes
- cyano-: Refers to blue, exemplified in "cyanosis" (condition marked by blueness).
- livido-: Indicates a bluish state, as in "lividous" (the state of being blue).
Black Color Prefixes
- melano-: Pertains to black, illustrated by "melanoma" (black tumor).
- nigra: Indicates black, as in "nigra bodies" (black particles in cells).
Gray Color Prefixes
- glauco: Related to gray, used in medical terminology such as "glaucoma" (gray swelling).
- cinerous: Another term for gray.
- polio: Specifically refers to gray, especially in "poliomyelitis" (inflammation of gray matter in the spinal cord).
Purple Color Prefixes
- purpuro-: Pertains to purple, as in "purpuric" (related to purple).
Yellow Color Prefixes
- cirrho-: Refers to yellow, evident in "cirrhosis" (a condition marked by yellowing).
- flavus: Another yellow prefix.
- xantho: Indicates yellow, seen in "xanthemia" (yellowing of blood).
- luteo-: Also denotes yellow.
Rose Color Prefix
- eosino: Represents rose, exemplified by "eosinophil" (cell characterized by a rose color).
Green Color Prefix
- chloroviridis: Refers to green, as seen in "chlorophyll" (green pigment in plants).
Scarlet Color Prefixes
- coccideus: Pertains to scarlet, seen in "coccidia" (berry-colored protozoa).
- crimson: Represents scarlet, for instance in "crimsonate" (state of being scarlet).
Violet Color Prefix
- violaceus: Describes violet, as in "violaceus" (a state of skin having a violet-purple hue).
Lemon Color Prefix
- citreum: Refers to lemon, as in "citreum" (lemon or citric acid fruits/state).
Pink Color Prefix
- rosaceus: Indicates pink, seen in "rosacea" (condition characterized by red or pink skin).
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Description
This quiz focuses on medical terminology related to color prefixes used in healthcare. It includes terms such as erythro- for red and albus for white, along with their definitions and examples. Test your knowledge of how these prefixes are applied in medical contexts.
