Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does the prefix 'mono-' signify in medical terminology?
What does the prefix 'mono-' signify in medical terminology?
- Half
- All
- Many
- One (correct)
Which prefix is used to indicate 'many' in medical terms?
Which prefix is used to indicate 'many' in medical terms?
- quadri-
- tri-
- hemi-
- poly- (correct)
What is the meaning of the prefix 'nulli-' in medical terms?
What is the meaning of the prefix 'nulli-' in medical terms?
- Half
- Four
- None (correct)
- One
What does the prefix 'hemi-' signify?
What does the prefix 'hemi-' signify?
Which suffix is essential for creating a medical term?
Which suffix is essential for creating a medical term?
What does the prefix 'pansinitis' mean?
What does the prefix 'pansinitis' mean?
In which term does the prefix 'quadri-' appear, and what does it indicate?
In which term does the prefix 'quadri-' appear, and what does it indicate?
What is the meaning of the prefix 'semi-'?
What is the meaning of the prefix 'semi-'?
What does the suffix '-algia' indicate?
What does the suffix '-algia' indicate?
Which of the following suffixes means 'inflammation'?
Which of the following suffixes means 'inflammation'?
What is the meaning of the suffix '-oma'?
What is the meaning of the suffix '-oma'?
Identify the suffix that indicates 'narrowing'.
Identify the suffix that indicates 'narrowing'.
What is the main difference between the terms abduction and adduction?
What is the main difference between the terms abduction and adduction?
What does the suffix '-genic' imply?
What does the suffix '-genic' imply?
Which suffix signifies 'abnormal condition'?
Which suffix signifies 'abnormal condition'?
Why is it important to ensure correct spelling of medical terms?
Why is it important to ensure correct spelling of medical terms?
What should you do if you are unsure about the meaning of a medical term?
What should you do if you are unsure about the meaning of a medical term?
Select the suffix that indicates 'excessive flow'.
Select the suffix that indicates 'excessive flow'.
How is the emphasis indicated in the pronunciation of a medical term?
How is the emphasis indicated in the pronunciation of a medical term?
What does the suffix '-therapy' refer to?
What does the suffix '-therapy' refer to?
Which suffix describes an 'abnormal softening' condition?
Which suffix describes an 'abnormal softening' condition?
What is the primary source of many medical terms?
What is the primary source of many medical terms?
What does the suffix '-cyte' mean?
What does the suffix '-cyte' mean?
What might happen if you confuse the terms ileum and ilium?
What might happen if you confuse the terms ileum and ilium?
What role does the My Medical Terminology Lab website serve?
What role does the My Medical Terminology Lab website serve?
What prefix would you typically associate with the word 'painful'?
What prefix would you typically associate with the word 'painful'?
Which prefix means 'two'?
Which prefix means 'two'?
Identify the prefix that typically means 'without'.
Identify the prefix that typically means 'without'.
What prefix would be used to denote 'large'?
What prefix would be used to denote 'large'?
Which prefix indicates 'around'?
Which prefix indicates 'around'?
What does the combining form 'carcin/o' refer to?
What does the combining form 'carcin/o' refer to?
What is the prefix for 'above'?
What is the prefix for 'above'?
Which suffix describes entities that produce something?
Which suffix describes entities that produce something?
Which prefix means 'half'?
Which prefix means 'half'?
What prefix signifies 'before'?
What prefix signifies 'before'?
Which combining form is associated with the study of the stomach?
Which combining form is associated with the study of the stomach?
What does the combining form 'immun/o' signify?
What does the combining form 'immun/o' signify?
Which combining form pertains to the female reproductive system?
Which combining form pertains to the female reproductive system?
What does 'cardi/o' indicate in medical terminology?
What does 'cardi/o' indicate in medical terminology?
'nephr/o' is a combining form related to which organ?
'nephr/o' is a combining form related to which organ?
Which combining form is used when discussing the science of skin?
Which combining form is used when discussing the science of skin?
What is the primary benefit of understanding the basics of medical terminology?
What is the primary benefit of understanding the basics of medical terminology?
Which component of a medical term is essential for changing its meaning?
Which component of a medical term is essential for changing its meaning?
Why is correct spelling particularly important in medical terminology?
Why is correct spelling particularly important in medical terminology?
What does the term 'Med Term Tips' refer to in the context of medical terminology?
What does the term 'Med Term Tips' refer to in the context of medical terminology?
How do prefixes and suffixes contribute to medical terminology?
How do prefixes and suffixes contribute to medical terminology?
What do 'Word Watch' boxes highlight in medical terminology studies?
What do 'Word Watch' boxes highlight in medical terminology studies?
Which is NOT a chapter focus within the medical terminology curriculum described?
Which is NOT a chapter focus within the medical terminology curriculum described?
Why is it important to recognize documents found in a medical record?
Why is it important to recognize documents found in a medical record?
Flashcards
combining form meaning cancer
combining form meaning cancer
carcin/o
suffix meaning that which produces
suffix meaning that which produces
-gen
term meaning that which produces cancer
term meaning that which produces cancer
carcinogen
Combining Form: bio
Combining Form: bio
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Combining Form: carcin/o
Combining Form: carcin/o
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Combining Form: cardi/o
Combining Form: cardi/o
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Combining Form: chem/o
Combining Form: chem/o
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Combining Form: nephr/o
Combining Form: nephr/o
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Medical Terminology
Medical Terminology
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Word Building
Word Building
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Word Root
Word Root
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Combining Form
Combining Form
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Prefix
Prefix
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Suffix
Suffix
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Medical Term Pronunciation
Medical Term Pronunciation
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Medical Spelling
Medical Spelling
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bi-
bi-
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hemi-
hemi-
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mono-
mono-
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multi-
multi-
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nulli-
nulli-
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pan-
pan-
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poly-
poly-
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quadri-
quadri-
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-algia
-algia
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-cele
-cele
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-cyte
-cyte
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-dynia
-dynia
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-ectasis
-ectasis
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-gen
-gen
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-itis
-itis
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-logy
-logy
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Suffix: -megaly
Suffix: -megaly
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-oma
-oma
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Prefix for inner
Prefix for inner
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Prefix for large
Prefix for large
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Prefix for before
Prefix for before
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Prefix for around
Prefix for around
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Prefix for new
Prefix for new
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Prefix for painful/difficult
Prefix for painful/difficult
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Building a medical term for heart softening
Building a medical term for heart softening
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Abduction/Adduction
Abduction/Adduction
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Medical Terminology Pronunciation
Medical Terminology Pronunciation
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Medical Term Spelling
Medical Term Spelling
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Medical Dictionary
Medical Dictionary
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Similar-sounding, Different-Spelling Terms
Similar-sounding, Different-Spelling Terms
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Singular and Plural Endings
Singular and Plural Endings
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Correct Spelling
Correct Spelling
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Word Roots of Similar Sound
Word Roots of Similar Sound
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Study Notes
Introduction to Medical Terminology - Learning Objectives
- Upon completing this chapter, students will be able to:
- Discuss the four parts of medical terms.
- Identify word roots and combining forms.
- Identify common prefixes and suffixes.
- Define word building and strategies for translating medical terms.
- State the importance of correct medical term spelling.
- State the rules for singular and plural endings.
- Discuss the importance of using medical abbreviations with caution.
- Recognize documents found in a medical record.
- Recognize different healthcare settings.
- Understand the importance of confidentiality.
Medical Terminology at a Glance
- Learning medical terminology can initially seem like learning a new language, but understanding word building will make it easier.
- Key guidelines for forming medical terms are discussed.
- Chapters 3-13 focus on specific body systems, presenting new combining forms, prefixes, and suffixes.
- Additional study tools including Med Term Tips, Word Watch boxes, and What's in a Name? boxes are used to explain and clarify complex terms.
- Each chapter includes several pathological, diagnostic, treatment, and surgical terms.
Building Medical Terms From Word Parts
- Four main elements are used to construct medical terms:
- Word root: Foundation of the word. Example: Cardi (heart).
- Prefix: Added to the beginning of the word. Example: Peri- (around).
- Suffix: Added to the end of the word. Example: -itis (inflammation).
- Combining vowel: Links word roots to suffixes or roots. Example: o (commonly used).
Common Combining Forms
- Many combining forms are listed with their meanings and examples in the text. The table lists common combining forms and their meanings.
Prefixes
- Prefixes are added to the front of a medical term to modify it; they frequently indicate location, number of parts, or frequency.
- Examples of common prefixes and their meanings are provided .
Suffixes
- Suffixes are added to the end of a medical term to modify it. These often indicate a condition, disease, or procedure.
Adjective Suffixes
- Used to create adjectives from word roots. These suffixes often indicate 'pertaining to'.
- Examples of common suffixes and their meanings are detailed in the text.
Surgical Suffixes
- Medical suffixes that indicate surgical procedures are listed.
- For instance, -ectomy means surgical removal, and -ostomy refers to surgically creating an opening.
Procedural Suffixes
- Medical suffixes that indicate procedural processes and instruments are listed.
- For example, -gram refers to a record or picture, and -scopy refers to visually examining.
Healthcare Settings
- Various healthcare settings are categorized, such as acute care hospitals, specialty hospitals, nursing homes, ambulatory/surgical centers, outpatient clinics, physician offices, HMOs, and home healthcare.
- Each healthcare setting has a specific function and a role in the healthcare system.
Confidentiality
- Confidentiality is crucial in the medical profession.
- Information related to a patient must always be protected.
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Description
This quiz covers the fundamental aspects of medical terminology, including the parts of medical terms, common prefixes and suffixes, and strategies for building and translating these terms. Understanding the importance of spelling, abbreviations, and confidentiality in a medical context is also emphasized. Prepare to enhance your knowledge of medical vocabulary essential for healthcare settings.
