Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does the term 'adeno/o' refer to?
What does the term 'adeno/o' refer to?
What does the term 'blast/o' refer to?
What does the term 'blast/o' refer to?
What does 'chrom/o' mean?
What does 'chrom/o' mean?
color
What does 'erythr/o' indicate?
What does 'erythr/o' indicate?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'granul/o' refer to?
What does 'granul/o' refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'hem/o' signify?
What does 'hem/o' signify?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'hemat/o' denote?
What does 'hemat/o' denote?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'immun/o' refer to?
What does 'immun/o' refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'nucle/o' indicate?
What does 'nucle/o' indicate?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'leuk/o' mean?
What does 'leuk/o' mean?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'lymph/o' represent?
What does 'lymph/o' represent?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'myel/o' denote?
What does 'myel/o' denote?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'neutr/o' mean?
What does 'neutr/o' mean?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'phag/o' indicate?
What does 'phag/o' indicate?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'splen/o' refer to?
What does 'splen/o' refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'thromb/o' signify?
What does 'thromb/o' signify?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'thym/o' represent?
What does 'thym/o' represent?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Root Words and Their Meanings
- adeno/o: Refers to glands.
- blast/o: Indicates embryonic cells.
- chrom/o: Associated with color.
- erythr/o: Denotes red color.
- granul/o: Pertains to granules.
- hem/o and hemat/o: Both relate to blood.
- immun/o: Concerns immunity and safety.
- nucle/o: Refers to the nucleus.
- leuk/o: Indicates white color.
- lymph/o: Associated with lymphatic fluid.
- myel/o: Pertains to bone marrow or spinal cord.
- neutr/o: Refers to neutral or neither.
- phag/o: Indicates swallowing or eating.
- splen/o: Refers to the spleen.
- thromb/o: Indicates blood clots.
- thym/o: Refers to the thymus gland.
Suffixes and Their Meanings
- -blast: Refers to an embryonic cell.
- -globin: Indicates a type of protein.
- -graft: Pertains to transplantation.
- -phoresis: Refers to carrying or transmission.
- -phylaxis: Indicates protection.
- -poiesis: Relates to formation or production.
- -stasis: Pertains to standing still.
Prefixes and Their Meanings
- allo-: Indicates other or differing from the normal.
- agglutin/o: Refers to clumping or gluing.
- bas/o: Indicates base (alkaline).
- eosin/o: Refers to dawn or rose-colored.
- kary/o: Pertains to the nucleus.
- lymphaden/o: Relates to lymph glands (nodes).
- lymphangi/o: Relates to lymph vessels.
- plas/o: Pertains to formation or growth.
- reticul/o: Refers to net or mesh.
- sider/o: Indicates iron.
- ser/o: Refers to serum.
Conditions and Abnormalities
- -emia: Denotes blood conditions.
- -osis: Refers to abnormal conditions or increases, primarily with blood cells.
- -penia: Indicates a decrease or deficiency.
- -phil: Indicates attraction for a substance.
Additional Prefixes Associated with Measurement
- a-: Means without or not.
- aniso-: Indicates unequal or dissimilar.
- iso-: Refers to same or equal.
- macro-: Indicates large size.
- micro-: Indicates small size.
- mono-: Refers to one.
- poly-: Refers to many or much.
- morph/o: Relates to form, shape, or structure.
- poikil/o: Indicates varied or irregular.
- xen/o: Refers to foreign or strange.
Example Medical Terms
- hypo/chrom/ic: Pertaining to undercolor.
- eosin/o/phil: Attraction for rose-colored cells.
- erythr/o/cyte: Refers to a red blood cell.
- granul/o/cyte: Refers to a granule-containing cell.
- hem/o/phobia: Fear of blood.
- hemat/oma: Blood tumor.
- immun/o/logy: Study of immunity.
- kary/o/lysis: Destruction of the nucleus.
- mono/nucle/ar: Pertaining to one nucleus.
- leuk/emia: White blood condition (cancer of blood-forming tissues).
- lymphaden/o/pathy: Disease of the lymph glands.
- lymph/oid: Resembling lymph.
- lymphangi/oma: Tumor of lymph vessels.
- morph/o/logy: Study of form and structure.
- myel/o/gen/ic: Originating in or produced by bone marrow.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of medical prefixes and their meanings with this flashcard quiz. Chapter 9 covers essential terms related to the human body's glands, cells, and blood. Perfect for students in health sciences or anyone looking to improve their medical vocabulary.