Medical Terminology Chapter 3 - Prefixes of Position

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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix 'epi-' mean?

  • After
  • Between
  • Above (correct)
  • Below

What does the prefix 'hypo-' indicate?

  • Before
  • After
  • Above
  • Under (correct)

What is the meaning of the prefix 'infra-'?

  • Above
  • Backward
  • Between
  • Under (correct)

What does the prefix 'sub-' signify?

<p>Under (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'inter-' mean?

<p>Between (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the prefix 'post-'?

<p>After (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'pre-' symbolize?

<p>Before (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'pro-' mean?

<p>Before, In front of</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'retro-' indicate?

<p>Backward (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Prefixes of Position in Medical Terminology

  • epi-: Means "above" or "upon". Example: epigastric, which refers to the area pertaining to above the stomach.

  • hypo-: Signifies "under," "below," or "deficient". Example: hypodermic, pertaining to under the skin.

  • infra-: Indicates "under" or "below". Example: infracostal, meaning below the ribs.

  • sub-: Also means "under" or "below". Example: subnasal, referring to under the nose.

  • inter-: Means "between". Example: intercostal, which identifies the area between the ribs.

  • post-: Signifies "after" or "behind". Example: postnatal, pertaining to the period after birth.

  • pre-: Indicates "before" or "in front of". Example: prenatal, relating to the period before birth.

  • pro-: Means "before" or "in front of". Example: prognosis, referring to the predicted outcome of a disease.

  • retro-: Signifies "backward" or "behind". Example: retroversion, describing the action of turning backwards.

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