Medical Terminology Chapter 2

What is the meaning of the abbreviation NPO?

What does each letter of SOAP stand for?

What does SOAP mean?

What does the term supine mean?

What does the abbreviation A&O stand for?

What does the abbreviation IV stand for?

What is the abbreviation for the meaning of 'by mouth'?

Name the meanings of HR, RR, BP, and T that make up vital signs.

The coronal plane divides the body into _ and _ sides?

Does plantar refer to the sole of the foot or to the palm of the hand?

Medical Terminology Key Terms and Abbreviations

NPO stands for "nothing by mouth" (nil per os), used in medical settings for patients who cannot eat or drink.
SOAP is an acronym that represents a structured way for healthcare providers to document patient information:
- S - Subjective (patient's reported symptoms)
- O - Objective (observations and measurable data)
- A - Assessment (diagnosis or interpretation)
- P - Plan (treatment plan or follow-up)
The term "supine" refers to a patient position where the person is lying on their back, facing upwards.
A&O denotes "Alert and oriented," indicating a patient's awareness of their surroundings and ability to respond appropriately.
IV stands for "Intravenous," pertaining to administration of fluids or medications directly into the bloodstream.
PO is the abbreviation for "per os," meaning "by mouth," used for oral intake of medications or fluids.
Vital signs consist of HR, RR, BP, and T:
- HR - Heart Rate
- RR - Respiratory Rate
- BP - Blood Pressure
- T - Temperature
The coronal plane divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) sections.
The term "plantar" refers specifically to the sole of the foot, distinguishing it from the palm of the hand.

Test your knowledge of key medical abbreviations and terminology in this quiz based on Chapter 2 of Medical Terminology. Learn the meanings of important terms like NPO and SOAP, along with relevant definitions. This quiz is essential for anyone studying or working in the healthcare field.