Medical Terminology Chapter 17 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

Surgical repair of the breast is termed:

  • Mammopexy
  • Mastectomy
  • Mammoplasty (correct)
  • Lumpectomy

The normal term of pregnancy is ____ days.

280

The combining form in hysteroscope means:

  • Womb
  • Female
  • Uterus
  • Both A and C (correct)

The surgical excision of a fallopian tube is called:

<p>Salpingectomy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The amniotic sac can be surgically punctured to obtain a sample of amniotic fluid. The procedure is called:

<p>Amniocentesis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cessation of the monthly flow is called:

<p>Menopause (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The study of the female is called:

<p>Gynecology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first breast milk after childbirth is called:

<p>Colostrum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The abnormal process of tilting forward of the uterus at its body and neck is called:

<p>Anteflexion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The external region between the vulva and the anus in the female is the:

<p>Perineum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each month a(n) ____ ruptures on the ovarian cortex.

<p>Graafian follicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

A procedure to examine the vagina and cervix is:

<p>Colposcopy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All of the following are identifiable areas of the uterus except:

<p>Cortex (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Menorrhagia is defined as:

<p>Excessive bleeding during a period (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the term dysmenorrhea, the combining form men/o means:

<p>Month, menses, menstruation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The onset of the menstrual cycle is termed:

<p>Menarche (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ___ is/are also called the uterine tubes or oviducts.

<p>Fallopian tubes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Inflammation of the muscular wall of the uterus is:

<p>Myometritis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The act of giving birth is known as:

<p>Parturition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Surgical excision of an ovary is known as:

<p>Oophorectomy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Surgical Procedures and Terms

  • Mammoplasty: Surgical repair of the breast.
  • Salpingectomy: Surgical excision of a fallopian tube.
  • Amniocentesis: Procedure to surgically puncture the amniotic sac to obtain fluid samples.
  • Ooophorectomy: Surgical excision of an ovary.

Pregnancy and Menstrual Terms

  • Normal pregnancy term: 280 days.
  • Menopause: Cessation of monthly menstrual flow.
  • Menorrhagia: Excessive bleeding during a menstrual period.
  • Menarche: Onset of the menstrual cycle.

Anatomy and Physiological Processes

  • Gynecology: Study of the female reproductive system.
  • Anteversion: Abnormal forward tilting of the uterus.
  • Perineum: External region between the vulva and the anus.
  • Fallopian tubes: Also known as uterine tubes or oviducts.

Reproductive Structures and Functions

  • Colostrum: First breast milk produced after childbirth.
  • Graafian follicle: Structure that ruptures on the ovarian cortex each month.
  • Myometritis: Inflammation of the muscular wall of the uterus.

Diagnostic Procedures

  • Colposcopy: Procedure to examine the vagina and cervix.
  • Culdoscopy: Not mentioned as a definition, it is another type of examination procedure relevant to female reproductive health.

Notable Definitions

  • Dysmenorrhea: Painful menstrual periods; term includes combining form 'men/o', meaning month/menses.
  • Cortex: Identified as not an area of the uterus compared to body, isthmus, and cervix.
  • Parturition: The act of giving birth.

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