Medical Terminology Quiz: Understanding Iatry in Chapter 1

Study Notes

Medical Terminology: Suffixes

A suffix is the ending part of a term that provides essential meaning.
-iatry, -iatrics refers to medical science; it describes various branches of medicine.
-iatrist indicates a specialist in a particular field of medicine.
-ist signifies a specialist in a given area.
-logist points to a specialist who studies a particular subject.
-logy denotes the study of a specific discipline or area.
-algia, -dynia both refer to pain and discomfort.
-cele indicates a hernia, referring to a protrusion of an organ.
-emia is related to a blood condition, describing various abnormalities.
-iasis signifies the presence of a condition or disease.
-itis indicates inflammation, commonly associated with infections.
-lysis refers to the process of loosening or breaking down.
-malacia denotes abnormal softening of tissues or organs.
-megaly refers to the enlargement of an organ or tissue.
-oid means resembling or similar to something.
-oma indicates a tumor, which can be benign or malignant.
-osis denotes a condition or pathological state.
-pathy refers to a disease or disorder.
-penia indicates a deficiency or lack, particularly in blood cells.
-ptosis refers to drooping, typically of an organ.
-rrhage, -rrhagia signify excessive or abnormal flow, usually associated with bleeding.
-rrhea pertains to flow or discharge, usually in bodily fluids.
-rrhexis indicates rupture, particularly of organs or tissues.
-spasm refers to an involuntary contraction of muscles.
-centesis is a surgical puncture to remove fluid or gas from a cavity.
-gram signifies a written record or image.
-graph is an instrument used to produce a written record.
-graphy indicates the procedure of writing or recording data.
-meter refers to an instrument used for measuring various parameters.
-metry denotes the process of measuring.
-scope is an instrument used for visual examination.
-scopy refers to the process of examining or viewing internal structures.
-desis indicates binding or fixation, often related to joints.
-ectomy signifies the surgical removal of a tissue or organ.
-pexy refers to surgical fixation or anchoring of an organ.
-plasty denotes reconstructive surgery, often to repair or reshape.
-rrhaphy refers to the suturing of a wound or incision.
-stomy indicates the creation of an opening, often for a surgical procedure.
-tomy refers to an incision or surgical cut made in the body.

Description

Explore the essential suffixes used in medical terminology with this interactive flashcard quiz. Each card emphasizes the meaning and significance of various suffixes that shape medical terms. Perfect for students looking to strengthen their understanding of medical language.