Medical Terminology Chapter 1 Flashcards
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Medical Terminology Chapter 1 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix tachy- mean?

  • slow
  • fast (correct)
  • normal
  • irregular
  • What does the combining form Arthur/o mean?

    Joint

    What is the definition of tachycardia?

    A condition of a fast heart

    What does the prefix re- mean?

    <p>Again and again</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -osis mean?

    <p>Condition; abnormal condition; process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the plural form of apex?

    <p>apices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word do you need to build a medical term that means tumor of the liver?

    <p>-oma, hepat/o-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word means pertaining to the heart?

    <p>cardiac</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form pneumon/o mean?

    <p>lung, air</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -ism mean?

    <p>process; disease from a specific cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation H&P stand for?

    <p>history and physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -graphs mean?

    <p>Process of recording</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -patchy mean?

    <p>disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the parts of a combining form?

    <p>a root and a combining vowel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prefix means after or behind?

    <p>Post-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Terminology Key Concepts

    • Tachy-: A prefix meaning "fast," commonly used in terms related to increased rates, such as heart conditions.

    • Arthur/o: A combining form meaning "joint," used in various medical terms related to arthropathy and arthritis.

    • Tachycardia: Defined as a condition of a fast heart rate, often indicating underlying health issues requiring attention.

    • Re-: A prefix meaning "again and again," indicating repetition in medical processes or conditions.

    • -osis: A suffix denoting a condition, abnormal condition, or process, often used in medical diagnoses (e.g., fibrosis).

    • Apex: The plural form is "apices," often used in anatomical contexts referring to the top or tip of structures.

    • Tumor of the Liver: Requires combining word forms "hepat/o-" (liver) and "-oma" (tumor) to create the term hepatoma.

    • Cardiac: An adjective meaning "pertaining to the heart," frequently used in cardiovascular contexts.

    • Pneumon/o: A combining form that translates to "lung" or "air," essential for terms related to respiratory health.

    • -ism: A suffix that indicates a process or a disease originating from a specific cause, important in diagnostic terminology.

    • H&P: An abbreviation for "history and physical," typically used in medical documentation to provide a summary of a patient's medical history and examination.

    • -graphs: A suffix meaning "process of recording," used in medical imaging and diagnostics.

    • -patchy: A suffix related to disease, often describing patterns or distributions in medical assessments.

    • Combining Form Structure: Consists of a root and a combining vowel, allowing for the formation of complex medical terms.

    • Post-: A prefix indicating "after" or "behind," used in various contexts to signify timing in medical treatments or conditions.

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    Test your knowledge of fundamental medical terminology with these flashcards from Chapter 1. Each card presents a key term, its definition, and other relevant information. Perfect for students in medical courses or anyone looking to enhance their medical vocabulary.

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