Medical Terminology Ch.17 Flashcards
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Medical Terminology Ch.17 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What does the combining form 'acous/o' refer to?

  • eye
  • water
  • hearing (correct)
  • irregular
  • What does the combining form 'ambly/o' mean?

  • dim or dull (correct)
  • unequal
  • light
  • tear
  • What is the meaning of the combining form 'anis/o'?

  • water
  • unequal (correct)
  • hearing
  • equal
  • What does the combining form 'aque/o' represent?

    <p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form 'audi/o' signify?

    <p>hearing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form 'aur/o' mean?

    <p>ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'blephar/o' refer to?

    <p>eyelid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form 'cochle/o' denote?

    <p>cochlea (inner part of ear)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which combining form means 'tear'?

    <p>both A and B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition does '-opia' refer to?

    <p>vision condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix '-phobia' mean?

    <p>fear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • acous/o, audi/o, audit/o, -acusis, -cusis: All relate to hearing.
    • myring/o, tympan/o: Refers to the tympanic membrane, commonly known as the eardrum.

    Visual Terms

    • ocul/o, ophthalm/o, opt/o: Associated with the eye or vision.
    • cor/o, pupill/o: Pertains to the pupil.
    • corne/o: Refers to the cornea, the eye's transparent front layer.
    • retin/o: Involves the retina, crucial for vision.

    Dimensional and Quality Descriptors

    • ambly/o: Indicates dullness or dimness, often related to vision.
    • aniso/o: Represents inequality, commonly used in terms of unequal pupils.
    • mi/o: Means smaller or less, often in reference to pupil size.
    • mydr/o: Signifies wide, often in relation to pupil dilation.

    Structures and Components

    • aur/o, auricul/o: Both refer to the ear structure.
    • blephar/o: Indicates the eyelid anatomy.
    • dacry/o, lacrim/o: Relates to tears or tear ducts.
    • staped/o: Pertains to the stapes, one of the middle ear bones.

    Conditions and Measurement

    • -opia, -opsia: Terms for vision conditions, indicating specific eye disorders.
    • -otia: Refers to conditions of the ear.
    • -plegic: Relates to paralysis, often in a medical context.
    • -meter, -metry: Involves measuring; critical in diagnostics.

    Color and Clarity Terms

    • glauc/o: Associated with the color gray, often in the context of certain eye conditions.
    • xer/o: Indicates dryness, relevant for conditions like dry eyes.
    • vitre/o: Refers to glass-like transparency, particularly regarding the vitreous humor in the eye.

    Light and Darkness References

    • phot/o: Relates to light and is significant in visual processes.
    • scot/o: Indicates darkness, can refer to conditions affecting vision in low light.

    Other Notable Terms

    • cycl/o: Refers to the ciliary body of the eye or signifies a cycle.
    • salping/o: Refers to both the fallopian tube and the auditory tube (Eustachian).
    • uve/o: Pertains to the uvea, the middle vascular layer of the eye.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of combining forms and suffixes related to medical terminology in Chapter 17. These flashcards will help reinforce your understanding of the roots, prefixes, and suffixes in the context of healthcare. Perfect for students preparing for exams or healthcare professionals looking to refresh their knowledge.

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