Questions and Answers
Which term specifically refers to a device used for delivering medication through mist for respiratory treatment?
What type of medical term is 'bronchopneumonia' classified as?
Which category of medical term pertains to identifying a disease or condition?
The term 'medial' is best associated with which aspect of medical terminology?
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A term like 'transrectal ultrasound' falls under which category of medical terms?
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Which category would not typically include terms used to describe the structural or functional state of an organism?
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Study Notes
Categories of Medical Terms
- Medical terms can be classified into four general categories: anatomical, disease and disorder, diagnostic/procedural, and therapeutic terms.
Anatomical Terms
- Describe specific areas and movement of the body, as well as the relation of body parts to each other.
- Example: medial, which describes the middle or direction toward the middle of the body.
Disease and Disorder Terms
- Describe deviation from the normal structural or functional state of an organism, generally associated with certain signs and symptoms.
- Example: bronchopneumonia, an infection of the bronchi in the lungs.
Diagnostic/Procedural Terms
- Relate to the process of identifying a disease, condition, or injury.
- Example: transrectal ultrasound, an ultrasound procedure used to diagnose prostate cancer.
Therapeutic Terms
- Regard the treating or curing of diseases.
- Example: nebulizer, a device that creates a mist used to deliver medication for respiratory treatment.
Importance of Categories
- These categories will be used to discuss medical terms by body systems throughout the remaining chapters.
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Description
Learn about the four main categories of medical terms: anatomical, disease and disorder, diagnostic/procedural, and therapeutic terms. Understand how to describe body parts and movements, diseases, and medical procedures.
