Medical Terminology Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In the word pelvimetry, the combining vowel is:

  • I (correct)
  • Y
  • P
  • E
  • In medical terminology, a suffix usually indicates:

  • Procedure, condition, disease, or part of speech (correct)
  • Color, number, condition, or disease
  • Position, direction, or color
  • Position, direction, color, number, or negation
  • The combining vowel 'e' is commonly used to form medical words:

    False

    Which element is commonly used for ease of pronunciation:

    <p>Combining vowel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Vowels marked with a macron (-) indicate a:

    <p>Long sound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Most medical word roots are derived from:

    <p>Latin and Greek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When adding a suffix that begins with a vowel, the combining form, rather than the word root, is used:

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The 'oe' in roentgen is pronounced:

    <p>Eh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element is located at the beginning of the medical word:

    <p>Prefix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A medical word consisting of more than one word root joined together with an 'o' is:

    <p>Compound word</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A combination vowel is usually an 'i':

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the term bronchi and fungi, the 'i' is pronounced:

    <p>Eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define a medical word by first defining the:

    <p>Suffix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Word endings are called:

    <p>Suffixes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When defining a medical word, first define the suffix:

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In macroglossia ('large tongue'), macro- is a:

    <p>Prefix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Compound words may consist of two or more word roots:

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the word thermometer, 'meter' is a(n):

    <p>Suffix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gastroenterologist is an example of a compound word:

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The word root in a medical term usually indicates a(n):

    <p>Anatomical structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Oste/o/chondr/itis is an example of a:

    <p>Compound word</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A word root + o results in a combining form:

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A combining form is a word root plus a:

    <p>Vowel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Terminology Basics

    • Understanding the combining vowel in "pelvimetry": the vowel used is "e".

    Suffixes and Their Functions

    • A suffix in medical terminology often denotes procedure, condition, disease, or part of speech.

    Vowels in Medical Terminology

    • The combining vowel "e" is not commonly used in medical words, primarily "o" is utilized.

    Importance of Combining Vowels

    • Combining vowels facilitate pronunciation; the most commonly used type is the combining vowel itself.

    Pronunciation Indicators

    • Vowels with a macron (-) signify a long sound.

    Word Roots Origin

    • The majority of medical word roots originate from Latin and Greek languages.

    Adding Suffixes

    • When a suffix that begins with a vowel is attached, the combining form is used over the word root.

    Pronunciation of Specific Letters

    • The "oe" in "roentgen" is pronounced as "Eh".
    • In "bronchi" and "fungi", the letter "i" is pronounced "Eye".

    Anatomy of Medical Words

    • The prefix is the element found at the beginning of a medical word.
    • A medical word with multiple roots linked by "o" is classified as a compound word.

    Understanding Word Definitions

    • To define a medical term, start with the suffix.
    • Word endings are referred to as suffixes.

    Compound Words

    • In "macroglossia", "macro-" functions as a prefix indicating size.
    • Compound words can consist of multiple word roots, demonstrating the complexity of medical terminology.

    Structure of Medical Terms

    • The word root typically indicates an anatomical structure in medical terms.
    • "Oste/o/chondr/itis" exemplifies a compound word made of different roots.
    • A combining form is created by adding a vowel to a word root, most commonly "o".

    True/False Statements

    • It is accurate to state that when defining a medical term, the suffix should be defined first.
    • The statement that a word root plus "o" creates a combining form is correct.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of fundamental concepts in medical terminology, including the use of combining vowels, suffixes, and word roots. Learn how these elements contribute to the pronunciation and understanding of medical terms, with a focus on their Latin and Greek origins.

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