Questions and Answers
What does the combining form 'adeno-' refer to?
What does the combining form 'arthro-' denote?
What does 'bio-' mean in medical terms?
Which combining form means 'cancerous'?
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What does the combining form 'cardio-' refer to?
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What does 'cephalo-' mean?
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Which combining form refers to the largest part of the brain?
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What does 'ciso- / secto-' mean?
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What does 'crino-' refer to?
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Which combining form means 'urinary bladder'?
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What does 'cyto-' mean?
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What does 'dermo- / dermato-' refer to?
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What does 'electro-' mean in medical terminology?
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Which combining form denotes 'brain'?
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What does 'entero-' refer to?
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Which combining form means 'red'?
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What does 'gastro-' mean?
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Which combining form refers to 'sugar'?
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What does 'gnoso-' mean in medical terms?
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Which combining form signifies 'woman' or 'female'?
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What does 'hemato- / hemo-' mean?
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What does 'hepato-' indicate?
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What does 'iatro-' mean?
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Which combining form refers to 'white'?
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What does 'logo-' mean in medical terms?
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What does 'nephro- / reno-' signify?
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Which combined form pertains to 'nerve'?
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What does 'onco-' refer to?
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Which combining form means 'eye'?
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What does 'osteo-' signify?
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What does 'patho-' refer to?
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What does 'pedo-' mean?
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Which combining form represents 'mind'?
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What does 'radio-' refer to?
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What does 'rhino-' mean?
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What does 'sarco-' signify?
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What does 'thrombo-' mean?
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What does 'uro-' indicate?
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Study Notes
Medical Terminology Combining Forms
- adeno-: Refers to a gland, used in various medical terms relating to glandular structures or functions.
- arthro-: Pertains to joints, commonly found in terms related to arthritic conditions or joint surgeries.
- bio-: Indicates life, used in biological or medical terms to describe living organisms or processes.
- carcino-: Relates to cancerous conditions or tumors, often found in oncology terminology.
- cardio-: Refers to the heart, commonly used in terms related to cardiovascular health and diseases.
- cephalo-: Pertains to the head, often seen in neurological assessments or cranial examinations.
- cerebro-: Relates to the cerebrum, the largest part of the brain, involved in sensory perception and motor function.
- ciso- / secto-: Means to cut, relevant in surgical terminology and procedures.
- crino-: Refers to the secretion process, used in descriptions of glands and hormonal functions.
- cysto-: Pertains to the urinary bladder or a fluid-filled sac, important in urology.
- cyto-: Indicates a cell, fundamental in cytology and discussions about cellular structures.
- dermo- / dermato-: Refers to skin, used in dermatological contexts regarding skin conditions and treatments.
- electro-: Pertains to electricity, often found in terms related to electrocardiography or electrophysiology.
- encephalo-: Relates to the brain, significant in neurology and discussions about brain functions and disorders.
- entero-: Indicates intestines, particularly the small intestines, important in gastrointestinal health topics.
- erythro-: Refers to the color red, often used in discussions about red blood cells and related pathologies.
- gastro-: Pertains to the stomach, commonly found in terms related to digestion and gastrointestinal disorders.
- glyco-: Refers to sugar, significant in discussions of metabolism and conditions like diabetes.
- gnoso-: Indicates knowledge, used in terms related to diagnosis and understanding medical conditions.
- gyneco-: Pertains to women or female characteristics, significant in obstetrics and gynecology.
- hemato- / hemo-: Refers to blood, used in hematology and discussions about blood disorders.
- hepato-: Indicates the liver, important in hepatology and studying liver function and diseases.
- iatro-: Refers to treatment or physician, significant in discussions about medical practices and healthcare.
- leuko-: Pertains to the color white, often associated with white blood cells in medical contexts.
- logo-: Indicates the study of, used in numerous scientific and medical disciplines.
- nephro- / reno-: Refers to kidneys, significant in renal health discussions and nephrology.
- neuro-: Pertains to nerves, used in discussions regarding the nervous system and neuropathies.
- onco-: Relates to tumors, fundamental in the study of cancer and oncology terminology.
- ophthalmo-: Indicates the eye, commonly used in terms related to vision and ocular health.
- osteo-: Pertains to bone, significant in orthopedics and discussions about bone health.
- patho-: Refers to disease, foundational in pathology and discussions of disease processes.
- pedo-: Pertains to children, used in pediatric medicine and discussions about child health.
- psycho-: Refers to the mind, significant in psychology and discussions related to mental health.
- radio-: Indicates x-rays, commonly encountered in diagnostic imaging terminology.
- rhino-: Pertains to the nose, used in terms related to nasal conditions and treatments.
- sarco-: Refers to flesh, often found in discussions about muscle tissue and sarcomas.
- thrombo-: Indicates clot or clotting, significant in hematology and discussions of thrombosis.
- uro-: Pertains to the urinary tract and urine, important in urology and discussions of urinary health.
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Description
Test your knowledge of medical terminology with this flashcard quiz focused on combining forms. Each card presents a root word alongside its definition, helping you strengthen your understanding of medical terms. Perfect for students and professionals looking to enhance their vocabulary.
