Medical Suffixes Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does the suffix -al, -iac, -ic, -ior pertain to?

  • Producing or causing
  • Enzyme
  • Pertaining to (correct)
  • Flow; excessive discharge

    • What does the suffix -ase mean?

    Enzyme

    What does the suffix -blast refer to?

    Budding

    What does the suffix -centesis indicate?

    <p>Surgical puncture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -cidal mean?

    <p>Causing death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -clast mean?

    <p>Broken</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -crit refer to?

    <p>To separate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the suffix -cyte?

    <p>Cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -ectomy indicate?

    <p>Excision or surgical removal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -emia mean?

    <p>Blood condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -emesis represent?

    <p>Vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -gen, -genesis, -genic refer to?

    <p>Producing or causing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -glia mean?

    <p>Glue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -gram mean?

    <p>Something written</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -ia signify?

    <p>Condition of; diseased or abnormal state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the suffix -ism?

    <p>State of</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -itia, -itis refer to?

    <p>Inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -logy mean?

    <p>Study of</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -lyte signify?

    <p>Dissolvable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -lytic represent?

    <p>Destroy; reduce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -mania mean?

    <p>Madness or insane desire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -megaly indicate?

    <p>Enlargement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -meter refer to?

    <p>Instrument used to measure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the suffix -odia?

    <p>Smell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -ologist mean?

    <p>One who studies or practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -oma indicate?

    <p>Tumor or swelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -opia refer to?

    <p>Vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -opsy mean?

    <p>To view</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -orrhea signify?

    <p>Flow; excessive discharge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -orrhexis mean?

    <p>Rupture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -osis indicate?

    <p>Abnormal; increase in production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -ostomy mean?

    <p>Creation of an artificial opening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -otomy mean?

    <p>Cut into or incision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -oxia refer to?

    <p>Oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -pathy indicate?

    <p>Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -sclerosis mean?

    <p>Hardening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -scope mean?

    <p>Instrument used for visual examination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -scopy mean?

    <p>Visual examination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -sepsis indicate?

    <p>Infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -spasm mean?

    <p>Sudden involuntary muscle contraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -stasis mean?

    <p>Control or stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -tomy represent?

    <p>Cutting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -tropic mean?

    <p>Influencing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Suffixes Overview

    • Suffixes are essential components in medical terminology, indicating conditions, procedures, or characteristics.

    Pertaining to

    • Suffixes -al, -iac, -ic, -ior denote relation or pertaining to.

    Enzymes

    • The suffix -ase refers specifically to enzymes.

    Cellular Terms

    • -blast refers to a budding or immature cell.
    • -cyte indicates a cell.

    Surgical Procedures

    • -centesis means surgical puncture for diagnosis or treatment.
    • -ectomy indicates excision or surgical removal of an organ or tissue.
    • -ostomy refers to creating an artificial opening in a structure.
    • -otomy means cutting into or making an incision.

    Conditions

    • -emia denotes a condition related to blood.
    • -itis, -itia signifies inflammation.
    • -ia represents a condition or abnormal state.
    • -osis indicates an abnormal or increased condition.

    Destructive Terms

    • -cidal suggests causing death.
    • -lytic indicates destruction or reduction in quantity.

    Measurement and Examination

    • -meter is an instrument used for measurement.
    • -scope denotes an instrument for visual examination.
    • -scopy refers to the act of visual examination.

    Growth and Size

    • -mega indicates enlargement (note: -megaly).
    • -oma signifies a tumor or swelling.

    Infections and Conditions

    • -sepsis relates to infection.
    • -spasm indicates sudden involuntary muscle contraction.

    Other Important Suffixes

    • -logy refers to the study of a subject.
    • -gen, -genesis, -genic imply producing or causing a condition.
    • -mania represents madness or intense desire.
    • -pnea indicates breathing (not listed but relevant).
    • -stasis signifies control or stopping a process.

    Vision and Senses

    • -opia relates to vision.
    • -odia indicates smell.

    Miscellaneous

    • -crit refers to the process of separation.
    • -glia denotes supportive cells in the nervous system (glue).
    • -lyte signifies substances that can be dissolved.

    These suffixes form the basis of many medical terms, facilitating effective communication in healthcare.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of medical suffixes with this flashcard quiz. Each card features a suffix and its definition, helping you to better understand medical terminology. Perfect for students in healthcare or anyone interested in learning medical terms.

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