Medical Terminology Suffixes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the suffix '-ectomy' refer to?

  • Fixation of
  • Cutting out, excision of (correct)
  • Surgical repair
  • Cutting

What is the meaning of the suffix '-tomy'?

  • Suturing
  • Cutting (correct)
  • Surgical repair
  • Incision

What does '-rrhaphy' mean?

Suturing

What does the suffix '-plasty' indicate?

<p>Surgical repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-pexy' refer to?

<p>Fixation of</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'appendectomy' mean?

<p>Cutting out of appendix</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hysterectomy' refer to?

<p>Cutting out of uterus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cystotomy' indicate?

<p>Incision of bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'myotomy' mean?

<p>Dissection of muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hysterotrachelorrhaphy' refer to?

<p>Suturing of the lacerated cervix</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'laparorrhaphy'?

<p>Suturing of a wound inside the abdominal wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pyloroplasty' refer to?

<p>Surgery of the portion of the stomach that comes to the duodenum</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hernia plasty' mean?

<p>Surgical repair of a hernia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cystopexy' refer to?

<p>Surgical fixation of the bladder to the wall of abdomen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'nephropexy' indicate?

<p>Surgical fixation of a kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Surgical Suffixes Overview

  • -ectomy: Indicates the act of cutting out or excision of a specific body part.
  • -tomy: Refers to the act of cutting or making an incision.
  • -rrhaphy: Signifies suturing or stitching together of tissue.
  • -plasty: Denotes surgical repair or reconstruction of a body part.
  • -pexy: Means fixation or stabilizing of an organ or tissue in place.

Common Surgical Procedures

  • Appendectomy: Surgical procedure for the removal of the appendix.
  • Hysterectomy: Excision of the uterus, often performed for various gynecological conditions.
  • Cystotomy: Incision made into the bladder, typically for drainage or surgery.
  • Myotomy: Surgical dissection or cutting of muscles, often in the context of digestive organ surgery.

Specialized Surgical Techniques

  • Hysterotrachelorrhaphy: Detailed procedure involving the paring and suturing of a lacerated cervix, usually following childbirth or trauma.
  • Laparorrhaphy: Suturing technique used to repair a wound within the abdominal cavity.
  • Pyloroplasty: Surgical intervention targeting the pylorus (the outlet of the stomach), facilitating passage into the duodenum.
  • Hernia Plasty: Repair method for hernias, strengthening the surrounding tissue.
  • Cystopexy: Procedure that fixes the bladder to the abdominal wall to prevent prolapse.
  • Nephropexy: Surgical fixation of a kidney to prevent its movement or displacement.

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