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Questions and Answers
What lab findings differentiate obstructive jaundice from hepatic jaundice?
What lab findings differentiate obstructive jaundice from hepatic jaundice?
- Uribilinogen (–), Bilirubin (–)
- Uribilinogen (–), Bilirubin (+) (correct)
- Uribilinogen (+), Bilirubin (+) (correct)
- Uribilinogen (+), Bilirubin (–)
Which amino acids are identified as non-existent in the content provided?
Which amino acids are identified as non-existent in the content provided?
- Glutamate, Aspartate, Proline
- Methionine, Cysteine, Glycine
- Lysine, Glutamine, Serine
- Arginine, Citrulline, Ornithine (correct)
What is the main impact of acute benzene poisoning on the body?
What is the main impact of acute benzene poisoning on the body?
- Reproductive system
- Central nervous system (correct)
- Endocrine system
- Renal system
Which type of jaundice shows positive urobilinogen but negative bilirubin?
Which type of jaundice shows positive urobilinogen but negative bilirubin?
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Which cell type is primarily associated with allergic reactions?
Which cell type is primarily associated with allergic reactions?
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Study Notes
Types of Jaundice
- Obstructive jaundice: Urine urobilinogen is negative; bilirubin is positive.
- Hepatocellular jaundice: Urine urobilinogen is positive; bilirubin is positive.
- Hemolytic jaundice: Urine urobilinogen is positive; bilirubin is negative.
Non-existent Amino Acids
- Brain-derived compounds include:
- Ornithine
- Citrulline
- Arginine
Allergic Reactions and Hematological Response
- Basophils are associated with allergic reactions.
- Eosinophils are linked to parasitic infections.
- Lymphocytes are involved in viral infections.
Effects of Benzene Poisoning
- Acute benzene poisoning primarily affects the central nervous system.
- Benzene exposure impacts multiple systems including:
- Digestive system
- Respiratory system
- Endocrine system
- Chronic benzene poisoning affects the hematologic system, leading to blood disorders.
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