Jaundice: Types and Causes

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Questions and Answers

Where is the gall bladder located?

  • At the lower part of the pancreas
  • At the under surface of the liver (correct)
  • On the inner surface of the stomach
  • On the upper surface of the liver

What is the main cause of hemolytic jaundice?

  • Obstruction in the biliary passages
  • Viral infection of the liver
  • Increased destruction of white blood cells
  • Increased destruction of red blood cells (correct)

What is the capacity of the gall bladder for storing bile?

  • 100 cc
  • 10 cc
  • 50 cc (correct)
  • 200 cc

What is the function of acidification of stored bile in the gall bladder?

<p>To prevent cholecystitis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the sphincter of Oddi in relation to bile storage?

<p>To prevent bile reflux into the liver (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Gall Bladder Location and Functions

  • The gall bladder is located under the liver, in the right upper quadrant of the abdominal cavity.

Hemolytic Jaundice

  • The main cause of hemolytic jaundice is the excessive breakdown of red blood cells.

Gall Bladder Capacity

  • The gall bladder has a capacity to store around 50 mL of bile.

Acidification of Bile

  • The function of acidification of stored bile in the gall bladder is to increase the concentration of bile, making it more potent.

Sphincter of Oddi

  • The main function of the sphincter of Oddi is to regulate the flow of bile from the gall bladder and liver into the small intestine.

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