Medical Prefixes and Suffixes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What should individuals do before a health screening involving stool tests?

  • Avoid iron supplements at least 3 days before the date. (correct)
  • Consult a healthcare practitioner during the morning of the procedure.
  • Bring along old medical reports and previous investigations.
  • Fast for at least 24 hours prior to the screening.

    • When should females perform urine tests, stool tests, and pap smears in relation to their menstrual cycle?

  • One day before the menstrual period ends.
  • During the menstrual period.
  • Two days before the menstrual period starts.
  • At least 5 days after the last day of the menstrual period. (correct)

    • For which type of health screening is a full bladder required for the scan?

  • X-rays.
  • Mammogram.
  • Ultrasound of the liver.
  • Pelvic ultrasound. (correct)

    • Which measurement is essential for screening hypertension?

    <p>Waist Circumference.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should individuals avoid on the day of a mammogram?

    <p>Deodorant over the armpit or breast area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended to drink before undergoing a pelvic ultrasound?

    <p>6-8 cups of water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should individuals do regarding medications on the morning of a health screening procedure?

    <p>Hold off any medications.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of health screening?

    <p>To assess the likelihood of having a particular disease in asymptomatic individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common health screening test for newborns?

    <p>Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are diseases commonly screened based on prevalence in the population?

    <p>To prevent significant morbidity and mortality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of routine health screening throughout life?

    <p>To understand personal health condition proactively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test is commonly done to detect cervical cancer in women?

    <p>Cervical Screening test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to conduct health screening for pregnant women?

    <p>To assess the risk of Rhesus Incompatibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of health screening in terms of preventive care?

    <p>Preventing illness or death from potential diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of ultrasound evaluates structures inside your pelvis?

    <p>Pelvic ultrasound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ultrasound procedure involves inserting a probe into the vaginal canal?

    <p>Pelvic ultrasound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What body part does a thyroid ultrasound assess?

    <p>Neck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ultrasound procedure involves inserting a probe into the rectum?

    <p>Transrectal ultrasound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of using ultrasound guidance for procedures?

    <p>Guiding needle placement for sample collection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organs are evaluated during a transvaginal ultrasound?

    <p>Uterus and ovaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Doppler ultrasound primarily focus on?

    <p>Blood flow in arteries and veins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'Macro-' indicate?

    <p>Large in size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is related to the heart?

    <p>Cardilo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'Melano-' represent?

    <p>Dark in color</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is related to the brain?

    <p>Encephallo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the prefix 'Micro-'?

    <p>Small in size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix means 'false or deceptive'?

    <p>Pseudo-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term relates to the lungs?

    <p>Pulmon10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What screening test is recommended for individuals with a high Family Risk Assessment Index (FRAX) and Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool for Asians (OSTA) score?

    <p>Chest x-ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which screening test is specifically mentioned for men aged 50-75 and those with a Family History of Prostate Cancer?

    <p>Prostate specific antigen (PSA) test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which screening test should pregnant ladies consider if they have a history of immune system disorder or obesity?

    <p>Thyroid function test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should consider the Antes Brachial Index (ABI) screening test?

    <p>Individuals with a history of diabetes, smokers above age 50, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which screening test is appropriate for individuals engaging in outdoor activities, especially water sports, and those with a history of sunburn?

    <p>Dermatoscopy &amp; skin biopsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should individuals consider the Chest x-ray screening test according to the text?

    <p>Immigrants from countries with high Tuberculosis prevalence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should undergo the Prostate specific antigen (PSA) test based on the provided information?

    <p>Men aged 50-75 and those with a Family History of Prostate Cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of health screening according to the text?

    <p>To prevent disease or death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are diseases commonly screened based on prevalence in the population?

    <p>To reduce morbidity and mortality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a common health screening test for asymptomatic individuals in the text?

    <p>Brain MRI scan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should routine health screening be conducted according to the text?

    <p>At any age as needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of health screening as mentioned in the text?

    <p>To assess the likelihood of having a disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario would urine drug screening be most appropriate?

    <p>Evaluation of substance abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to conduct health screening for pregnant women according to the text?

    <p>To detect Rhesus incompatibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What test is recommended for individuals with a history of thalassemia?

    <p>CT Colonography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which screening test is suitable for people exposed to loud noises?

    <p>Audiometry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For those with a risk of coronary artery disease, which test would be recommended?

    <p>Treadmill stress test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the screening test for pregnant women to check for Hepatitis B infection?

    <p>HBsAg blood test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health screening test is specifically for smokers aged 50 and above?

    <p>Abdominal ultrasound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appropriate screening method for individuals with a history of polycystic kidney disease?

    <p>MRI brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health screening test is recommended for those with a history of liver cirrhosis and hepatitis B carrier status?

    <p>Liver ultrasound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'Plasty' indicate in medical terminology?

    <p>Surgical repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term would be used to describe something 'related to the brain'?

    <p>Encephalitic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In medical terminology, what does the prefix 'Retro-' signify?

    <p>Behind or backward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term would best describe something 'related to the stomach'?

    <p>Gastric</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'Myo-' refer to in medical language?

    <p>Pertaining to muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix denotes something 'related to the lungs'?

    <p>Pulmono-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Pseudo-' in medical terminology typically signifies:

    <p>'False or deceptive'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of a breast ultrasound?

    <p>Identify breast lumps and cysts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what area of the body is an abdominal ultrasound typically performed?

    <p>Mild section (belly)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a kidney ultrasound detect?

    <p>Kidney cysts, tumors, and infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of ultrasound involves assessing the movement of materials like blood in the body?

    <p>Doppler ultrasound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where might a technician need to place the probe for a diagnostic ultrasound?

    <p>In your rectum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using ultrasound for health screenings?

    <p>To view internal body parts for abnormalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of a Doppler ultrasound?

    <p>Assessing blood flow in the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What screening test is recommended for individuals with a history of diabetes, smokers over the age of 50, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia?

    <p>Antes Brachial Index (ABI) test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health screening test is advised for individuals with a family history of nasopharyngeal carcinoma?

    <p>Chest x-ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For whom is the Thyroid function test primarily recommended?

    <p>Pregnant women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should be screened using the VDRL test according to the text?

    <p>High-risk sexual behavior individuals and pregnant women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which screening test should be considered by individuals with a family history of prostate cancer?

    <p>Antes Brachial Index (ABI) test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the Dermatoscopy & skin biopsy screening test recommended?

    <p>For everyone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who would benefit most from the Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test?

    <p>Men aged 50-75</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of an eye assessment?

    <p>To evaluate the structures of the eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is commonly used for more detailed ear assessments?

    <p>Otoscopes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of using ultrasounds in eye assessments?

    <p>Evaluating the structures of the eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential outcome of a neurological assessment?

    <p>Diagnosing brain disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of preliminary ear examinations?

    <p>Identifying hearing loss and balance issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a health screening context, what can an abdominal ultrasound help detect?

    <p>Liver diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of a Doppler ultrasound?

    <p>Assessing blood flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Meningitis' is most closely related to which aspect of health assessments?

    <p>Neurological assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common outcome of an eye ultrasound procedure?

    <p>Evaluating cataracts and retinal detachment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of health screenings as described in the text?

    <p>To detect and prevent diseases before they worsen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a common ultrasound assessment mentioned in the text?

    <p>Dental ultrasounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of neurological assessments according to the text?

    <p>To evaluate nervous system health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are regular health assessments emphasized in the text?

    <p>To detect potential health concerns early</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of ultrasound imaging is useful for detecting eye disorders as per the text?

    <p>Eye ultrasounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be diagnosed using cardiac ultrasounds according to the text?

    <p>Cardiac issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix '-otomy' indicate in a medical context?

    <p>Surgical removal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term denotes a disease that is transmissible from animals to humans?

    <p>Zoonotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix '-pathy' signify in medical terminology?

    <p>Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to a spasm or contraction in medical terminology?

    <p>Ismus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix '-lysis' signify when used in medical contexts?

    <p>Decomposition or destruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the hardening or sclerosis of tissues?

    <p>Hard or Hardening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the suffix '-itis' when used in medical terminology?

    <p>Indicates inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of ultrasound procedure involves inserting a probe into the vaginal canal?

    <p>Transvaginal ultrasound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a thyroid ultrasound?

    <p>Assess your thyroid gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When might providers use ultrasound for procedures?

    <p>To guide needle placement for fluid sampling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ultrasound procedure involves evaluation of structures inside the pelvis?

    <p>Pelvic ultrasound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common use of Doppler ultrasound?

    <p>Guide needle placement for procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what area of the body is a transrectal ultrasound typically performed?

    <p>Prostate or rectum region</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can providers measure using thyroid ultrasound?

    <p>Thyroid size and nodules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of health screening as discussed in the text?

    <p>To assess asymptomatic individuals for potential diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of a Doppler ultrasound?

    <p>Evaluate blood flow through the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are diseases commonly screened based on prevalence in the population according to the text?

    <p>To improve public health outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test is commonly performed to detect cervical cancer in women?

    <p>Cervical screening test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where might a technician need to place the probe for a diagnostic ultrasound?

    <p>On the skin of the abdominal area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should individuals consider a chest x-ray screening test according to the text?

    <p>Based on specific risk factors or symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a breast ultrasound?

    <p>Identify breast lumps and cysts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of conducting routine health screenings throughout life according to the text?

    <p>To detect diseases proactively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a kidney ultrasound primarily aim to detect?

    <p>Cysts, tumors, and infections in the kidneys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When might a provider recommend a breast ultrasound?

    <p>After an abdominal mammogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who would benefit most from the Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test based on the text?

    <p>Middle-aged men</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health screening test is specifically advised for smokers aged 50 and above?

    <p>Chest x-ray screening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom that may prompt a diagnostic ultrasound according to the text?

    <p>Unexplained lump or mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do ultrasound waves create images in the body?

    <p>By converting electrical signals into real-time images</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using prenatal ultrasound according to the text?

    <p>To check for congenital conditions in the fetus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When healthcare providers use prenatal ultrasound, what are they NOT checking for according to the text?

    <p>Maternal cardiovascular health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does diagnostic ultrasound typically involve?

    <p>Guiding medical procedures using sound waves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the functions of ultrasound guidance for procedures mentioned in the text?

    <p>Helping guide medical interventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a specific purpose of using ultrasound during pregnancy?

    <p>Monitoring fetal heart rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When healthcare providers use diagnostic ultrasound, what are they primarily focused on according to the text?

    <p>Guiding medical procedures accurately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix '-ectomy' indicate in a medical context?

    <p>Surgical removal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term indicates a spasm or contraction in medical language?

    <p>Implant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix '-pathy' imply when used in medical terminology?

    <p>Disease or disease process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In medical terms, what does the suffix '-itis' typically signify?

    <p>Inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix '-ostomy' denote in the context of medical terminology?

    <p>The creation of an artificial opening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes a disease that is transmissible from animals to humans?

    <p>Zoonotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'Plasty' typically indicate in medical terminology?

    <p>Surgical repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix is associated with the meaning 'small in size' in medical terminology?

    <p>Micro-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In medical terminology, what does the prefix 'Melano-' represent?

    <p>Dark in color</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'Encephallo-' usually refer to in medical terms?

    <p>Pertaining to the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix signifies 'false or deceptive' in medical language?

    <p>Pseudo-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the prefix 'Hermat' in medical terms?

    <p>Pertaining to blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of health screening as discussed in the text?

    <p>To understand personal health condition and prevent illness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a non-popular health screening mentioned in the text?

    <p>Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) for hypothyroidism in newborns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are diseases commonly screened based on prevalence in the population according to the text?

    <p>To focus on illnesses causing significant morbidity and mortality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of health screening for pregnant women mentioned in the text?

    <p>To identify risks related to Rhesus Incompatibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group is recommended routine health screening throughout life according to the text?

    <p>Everyone as a crucial part of preventive care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of health screening concerning diseases, according to the text?

    <p>To assess the likelihood of disease presence in asymptomatic individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of healthcare providers using prenatal ultrasound?

    <p>To estimate the gestational age of the fetus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key function of ultrasound guidance for procedures?

    <p>Providing real-time images during procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do healthcare providers use diagnostic ultrasound for?

    <p>Guiding specific medical procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the functions of Pregnancy Ultrasound in addition to confirming pregnancy?

    <p>Estimating the amount of amniotic fluid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of fetal health can healthcare providers check using prenatal ultrasound?

    <p>Fetal growth and position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the probe convert sound waves into during an ultrasound procedure?

    <p>Real-time images or videos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What screening test is recommended for individuals with a Family Risk Assessment Index (FRAX) and Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool for Asians (OSTA) score?

    <p>Thyroid flination test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should undergo the Antes Brachial Index (ABI) screening test based on the provided information?

    <p>Individuals with diabetes, smokers above age 50, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should pregnant ladies consider the Dermatoscopy & skin biopsy screening test?

    <p>Individuals with a history of sunburn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which group is the Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test recommended?

    <p>Men aged 50-75 with a Family History of Prostate Cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should consider the Masossory screening test?

    <p>Patients with a family history of Nasopharyngeal carcinoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health screening test is suitable for those who engage in outdoor activities, especially hikers?

    <p>Dermatoscopy &amp; skin biopsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should consider the Chest x-ray screening test according to the text?

    <p>Immigrants from countries with high TB prevalence</p> Signup and view all the answers

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