Medical Nutrition Therapy 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a common nutrition diagnosis for individuals with peptic ulcers?

  • Increased energy expenditure and adequate oral intake
  • Altered GI function and food knowledge deficit (correct)
  • Involuntary weight gain and high-fat diet
  • Impaired oral intake and nutrient imbalances
  • What is a typical implication of gastric surgery on digestion and nutrient absorption?

  • Reduced capacity for digestion (correct)
  • Increased absorption of nutrients from food
  • Enhanced oral intake
  • Decreased energy expenditure
  • Which of the following is a characteristic of dumping syndrome?

  • Slow osmolar load entering the small intestine
  • Increased rapid dumping of food into the small intestine (correct)
  • Gradual movement of food into the small intestine
  • Normal release of hormones from the stomach
  • What is a key aspect of the nutrition intervention recommended after gastrectomy?

    <p>Promoting a diet slightly higher in protein and fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common implication of gastric surgery on oral intake?

    <p>Maldigestion causing decreased oral intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a typical nutrition diagnosis following gastric surgery?

    <p>Impaired nutrient utilization and knowledge deficit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary underlying cause of Peptic Ulcer Disease in most cases?

    <p>H. pylori infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary symptom of Peptic Ulcer Disease?

    <p>Epigastric pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnostic method used to diagnose Peptic Ulcer Disease?

    <p>Endoscopy with biopsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many people were diagnosed with Peptic Ulcer Disease in the United States in 2011?

    <p>15.5 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment for Peptic Ulcer Disease?

    <p>Regimens of three to four medications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common dental disease in children?

    <p>Dental caries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes dental caries according to the text?

    <p>Composition of saliva in the mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which inflammatory condition specifically affects the gingiva?

    <p>Stomatitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What surgical procedure is commonly performed for jaw fracture?

    <p>Repair and fixation of the fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the causal condition related to impaired taste known as?

    <p>Ageusia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of treatment for GERD?

    <p>Protect esophageal mucosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which complication of GERD is detected by endoscopy?

    <p>Barrett's esophagus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classic symptom of eosinophilic esophagitis?

    <p>Dysphagia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common cause of chronic gastritis?

    <p>Pernicious anemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of diet is frequently prescribed for individuals with dysphagia?

    <p>National Dysphagia Diets 1, 2, 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cardinal symptom of gastroparesis?

    <p>Early satiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnostic test commonly used to assess gastric emptying in individuals with gastroparesis?

    <p>Scintigraphic gastric emptying test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common nutrition diagnosis associated with gastroparesis?

    <p>Inadequate proteinenergy intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary form of medical therapy for many upper GI tract disorders according to the text?

    <p>Nutrition therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition is similar to peptic ulcer disease but does not respond to conventional therapy?

    <p>Zollinger-Ellison syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common consequence of bariatric surgery that individuals need to be monitored closely for?

    <p>Steatorrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

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