Medical Laboratory Science: Historical Perspective and Current Trends
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Questions and Answers

Who was the first person to successfully transfuse human blood to a woman suffering from postpartum hemorrhage?

  • Pope Innocent VII
  • Jean Baptise Denis
  • James Blundell (correct)
  • Karl Landsteiner

Which scientist discovered the ABO blood group system, explaining the serious reactions from incompatible transfusions?

  • Karl Landsteiner (correct)
  • Richard Weil
  • Jean Baptise Denis
  • Eward E. Lindemann Unger

Who reported the use of Sodium Citrate as an anticoagulant solution for blood transfusion?

  • Rous and Turner
  • Alfred Hustin (correct)
  • Richard Lewisohn
  • Braxton Hicks

Which scientist recommended the use of Sodium Phosphate as an anticoagulant for blood transfusion?

<p>Jean Baptise Denis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who introduced the formula for the preservative acid-citrate-dextrose (ACD)?

<p>US FDA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was appointed as the first director of the American Red Cross and made pioneer contributions to blood transfusion techniques?

<p>Charles Drew (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which individual is often referred to as the 'Father of modern blood bank'?

<p>Charles Drew (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main improvement of citrate-phosphate-dextrose (CPD) over acid-citrate-dextrose (ACD)?

<p>It had a longer lifespan for blood preservation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who developed the first cell separator fractionation method in the 1950s?

<p>Carl Walter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology was used to separate whole blood into plasma and red blood cells in the 1950s?

<p>Centrifugation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who invented ELISA for detecting antibodies during the modern era?

<p>Dr. Yves Lapierre (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of Gel technology developed in the 1980s?

<p>Standardization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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