Medical Ethics and Reproductive Health Ethics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main principle of medical ethics that emphasizes the importance of doing good?

  • Justice
  • Autonomy
  • Non-maleficence
  • Beneficence (correct)
  • Which ethical topic in reproductive health involves concerns about patient privacy and discrimination?

  • Family planning
  • Economic inequalities
  • Respect for patient autonomy
  • Informed consent (correct)
  • What aspect of reproductive health ethics is related to issues such as economic inequalities and gender disparities?

  • Healthcare access (correct)
  • Discrimination and societal consequences
  • Reproductive technology
  • Spousal consent
  • Which medical ethics principle focuses on the question of fairness?

    <p>Justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Among the 4 pillars of medical ethics, which pillar involves the obligation to not cause harm?

    <p>The pillar of non-maleficence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ethical aspect of human reproduction involves respecting an individual's right to self-determination?

    <p>Family planning and contraception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the text in relation to family planning and contraception?

    <p>The ethical issues surrounding family planning and contraception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered an ethical concern regarding access to contraception?

    <p>Having access to contraception dependent on ability to pay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key clinician obligation mentioned in the text regarding family planning?

    <p>Taking a thorough medical history of the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of human reproduction is NOT included in the list given in the text?

    <p>Fertility preservation techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for the intentional termination of pregnancy by medical or mechanical means?

    <p>Elective abortion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the text highlight fair resource allocation in relation to family planning?

    <p>To ensure all individuals have equal access to contraception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reason given in the text for surrogacy being considered illegal?

    <p>Religious and legal prohibition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the case study provided, what anomaly did the 40-year-old patient's child have?

    <p>Anencephaly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What important advice should be given to parents when discussing a diagnosis that is not compatible with life?

    <p>Allow time for parents to grieve during the conversation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following topics related to reproductive health is NOT mentioned in the text?

    <p>In vitro fertilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be a clinician's approach when a patient desperately wants a child but faces a situation like the one in the case study?

    <p>Empathize with the patient and provide support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is gender selection considered an emerging ethical topic in reproductive health?

    <p>It raises concerns about gender equality and discrimination</p> Signup and view all the answers

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