Medical Emergency Management Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the most common type of pneumonia?

  • Chlamydia pneumonia
  • Mycoplasma pneumonia
  • Legionella pneumonia
  • Strep pneumonia (correct)

What is lacking in NRDS (Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome)?

  • Chemotactic factors
  • Proteolytic enzymes
  • Eosinophil
  • Surfactant (correct)

What is the main inflammatory mediator released by mast cells?

  • Leukotrienes
  • Prostaglandins
  • Histamine (correct)
  • Cytokines

Which of the following is a harmful substance in the body causing acid-base imbalance?

<p>Lactic acid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the initial management for tension pneumothorax presenting with right-sided chest pain and dyspnea?

<p>Needle aspiration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Tidal volume represent?

<p>Total of inspiratory and expiratory at rest (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following substances is NOT used in the acute management of bronchial asthma?

<p>Aminophylline (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main inflammatory mediator released by mast cells?

<p>Histamine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which condition would coiled nasogastric tube (NGT) and X-ray revealing left chamber spillage of gastric content indicate a high probability?

<p>Gastric herniation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common cause of airway response in asthma, involving proteolytic enzymes and eosinophils?

<p>Proteolytic enzymes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of laryngobronchitis?

<p>Tonsillitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the case of a URTI (Upper Respiratory Tract Infection), which diagnostic test is NOT typically conducted?

<p>Lateral Neck X-ray (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In comparison to systemic circulation, pulmonary circulation has ______ resistance.

<p>Low (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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