Pediatric Emergency Care: Fever and Respiratory Distress
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Questions and Answers

What is the recommended treatment for the 2-year-old child with a high temperature?

  • Leave the child in a polyclinic for treatment in a day hospital
  • Prescribe antibacterial and antiviral therapy
  • Make a lytic mixture of analgin, diphenhydramine and novocaine
  • Give the child paracetamol 15 mg/kg and send him to the hospital (correct)
  • What is the normal temperature in the mouth of children under 1 year old?

  • 38.2-38.5 degrees
  • 35.2-36.5 degrees
  • 37.7-38 degrees (correct)
  • 36.6-36.8 degrees
  • What is a complication of hyperthermic syndrome?

  • Protein denaturation occurs, the activity of many enzyme systems is disrupted
  • The immune system is boosted, and the central nervous system is unaffected
  • Changes occur in the blood coagulation system, blood flow is disrupted
  • The activity of internal organs is not disrupted, blood flow is without pathological changes, enzyme systems are normal (correct)
  • What is the correct stage of fever indicated by 'relative standing at a high level'?

    <p>Relative standing at a high level (St. stati)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the respiratory rate of the 2-year-old child?

    <p>52 per minute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the child's temperature in degrees?

    <p>39 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnosis of an 8-year-old girl who is admitted to the emergency department with fever, sore throat, and nausea, and has a purulent plaque on the tonsils and enlarged lymph nodes?

    <p>bacterial infection of the tonsils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appropriate advice for a 5-year-old boy who has a weak and sore throat, and his parents have tested positive for COVID?

    <p>Symptomatic treatment at home</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the likely diagnosis of an 8-year-old boy who has a fever of 38 degrees for 5 days, and his father has severe pneumonia?

    <p>Coronavirus infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the family of the species to which the coronavirus belongs?

    <p>Coronaviridae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the interpretation of high levels of IgG coronavirus in an 8-year-old girl who has recovered from a viral infection?

    <p>She has immunity after infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which children are at risk of severe COVID?

    <p>Those with immunodeficiency, oncology, diabetes, and encephalopathy</p> Signup and view all the answers

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