Medical Emergency Assessment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the patient's blood pressure?

  • 120/70 mmHg (correct)
  • 140/100 mmHg
  • 110/80 mmHg
  • 130/90 mmHg

What is the patient's heart rate?

  • 120 beats/min (correct)
  • 110 beats/min
  • 90 beats/min
  • 100 beats/min

What medication should be administered if the patient is hypoglycemic?

  • IV dextrose (correct)
  • Activated charcoal
  • Sodium bicarbonate
  • Benzodiazepines

What should be provided if the patient exhibits agitation or violence?

<p>Benzodiazepines (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be monitored and administered if ordered by the MD?

<p>Sodium bicarbonate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are basic principles of infection prevention?

<p>Chain of transmission and levels of prevention (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which competency is related to critical thinking skills and communication?

<p>Leadership (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of secondary prevention?

<p>Early screening and treatment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is part of the chain of transmission in infection?

<p>Infectious agent (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'reservoir' refer to in the context of infection prevention?

<p>Source where an infectious agent resides (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a secondary level of prevention?

<p>Early screening and treatment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a mode of transmission in the chain of infection?

<p>Coughing and sneezing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a basic principle of infection prevention related to infectious agents?

<p>Identification and isolation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a reservoir in the context of infection prevention?

<p>The environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a primary level of prevention?

<p>Vaccination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Patient Blood Pressure

120/70 mmHg

Patient Heart Rate

120 beats/min

Hypoglycemia Treatment

IV dextrose

Agitation/Violence Treatment

Benzodiazepines

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Sodium Bicarbonate

Monitored/administered as ordered by MD

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Infection Prevention Principles

Chain of transmission & levels of prevention

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Leadership Competency

Critical thinking & communication

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Secondary Prevention Example

Early screening & treatment

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Chain of Transmission Component

Infectious agent

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Reservoir (Infection)

Source of the infectious agent.

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Secondary Level Prevention

Early screening and treatment

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Transmission Mode (Infection)

Coughing & sneezing

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Infection Prevention (Infectious Agent)

Identification and isolation

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Infection Reservoir

The environment

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Primary Prevention Example

Vaccination

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Study Notes

Infection Prevention and Control

  • Infection prevention and control is a rapidly growing field.
  • Inpatient hospitals and other healthcare settings require infection control.

Roles in Infection Prevention and Control

  • Infection preventionists are responsible for protecting patients, healthcare workers, and the surrounding community.
  • Other occupations that support infection prevention and control include public health specialists, epidemiologists, and lab techs.

Certification Board of Infection Control and Epidemiology (CBIC)

  • CBIC offers a Certification Exam in Infection Control (CIC).
  • Infection preventionists are certified through the CIC exam.

CIC 6 Core Competencies

  • Identification of disease processes
  • Surveillance and epidemiologic investigation
  • Preventing/controlling the transmission of infectious diseases
  • Employee/Occupational Health
  • Management and communication (leadership)
  • Education and research

Association for Professionals in Infection Control & Epidemiology, Inc. (APIC)

  • APIC's core competencies are composed of 4 domains.
  • APIC supports infection prevention and control professionals.

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Description

Test your knowledge of assessing and managing a medical emergency scenario. Evaluate the patient's history, signs/symptoms, medications, and vital signs to determine the appropriate course of action.

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