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Questions and Answers
Which condition can lead to a pulmonary fat embolism?
Which condition can lead to a pulmonary fat embolism?
- Fracture of long bones (correct)
- Aortic thrombosis
- Pulmonary vein thrombosis
- Heart failure
What is derived from bone marrow fat?
What is derived from bone marrow fat?
- Portal embolism
- Pulmonary embolism
- Fracture of long bones (correct)
- Systemic embolism
Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of fat embolism?
Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of fat embolism?
- Severe inflammation of fatty tissues
- Severe fatty liver
- Myocardial infarction (correct)
- Skin burns
Which type of embolism involves systemic venous thrombi reaching the pulmonary arteries?
Which type of embolism involves systemic venous thrombi reaching the pulmonary arteries?
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What type of embolism can result from pulmonary vein thrombosis?
What type of embolism can result from pulmonary vein thrombosis?
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What type of thrombosis can lead to portal embolism?
What type of thrombosis can lead to portal embolism?
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Study Notes
Fat Embolism
- Fat globules can enter the pulmonary circulation, causing pulmonary fat embolism
- Common sources of fat embolism include:
- Fractures of long bones, which release bone marrow fat
- Severe fatty liver
- Skin burns
- Severe inflammation of fatty tissues
Thromboembolism
- Thromboemboli are formed from thrombi
- Types of thromboembolism include:
- Pulmonary embolism, resulting from systemic venous thrombi, arterial thrombi, Myocardial infarction, and heart failure
- Portal embolism, which occurs in the splenic radicles
- Systemic embolism, caused by:
- Pulmonary vein thrombosis
- Thrombi of the heart
- Aortic thrombosis
Gas (Air) Embolism
- No specific information provided in the text, but implied as a type of embolism
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