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Questions and Answers
Questions and Answers
What is the most common cause of cervical lymphadenopathy in adults?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymphadenopathy in adults?
- Sarcoidosis
- Infection
- Metastatic tumors (correct)
- Lymphoma
What is the most common ‘haematological’ malignancy affecting the lymphatic system?
What is the most common ‘haematological’ malignancy affecting the lymphatic system?
- Leukemia
- Hodgkin lymphoma
- Lymphoma (correct)
- Multiple myeloma
What is cystic hygroma?
What is cystic hygroma?
- A congenital collection of lymphatic sacs (correct)
- A type of bacterial infection
- An autoimmune disease
- A type of cancer
What causes pharyngeal pouch?
What causes pharyngeal pouch?
What is the most common cause of disease affecting the salivary glands?
What is the most common cause of disease affecting the salivary glands?
What are the eye signs of thyrotoxicosis?
What are the eye signs of thyrotoxicosis?
What can cause hyperplastic and multinodular goitre?
What can cause hyperplastic and multinodular goitre?
What can cause thyrotoxicosis?
What can cause thyrotoxicosis?
What is Graves’ disease?
What is Graves’ disease?
What do thyroid hormones T3 and T4 do?
What do thyroid hormones T3 and T4 do?
What can cause hypercalcaemia?
What can cause hypercalcaemia?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymph node enlargement?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymph node enlargement?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymphadenopathy in adults?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymphadenopathy in adults?
What is the most common ‘haematological’ malignancy affecting the lymphatic system?
What is the most common ‘haematological’ malignancy affecting the lymphatic system?
What is cystic hygroma?
What is cystic hygroma?
What causes pharyngeal pouch?
What causes pharyngeal pouch?
What is the most common cause of disease affecting the salivary glands?
What is the most common cause of disease affecting the salivary glands?
What are the eye signs of thyrotoxicosis?
What are the eye signs of thyrotoxicosis?
What can cause hyperplastic and multinodular goitre?
What can cause hyperplastic and multinodular goitre?
What can cause thyrotoxicosis?
What can cause thyrotoxicosis?
What is Graves’ disease?
What is Graves’ disease?
What do thyroid hormones T3 and T4 do?
What do thyroid hormones T3 and T4 do?
What can cause hypercalcaemia?
What can cause hypercalcaemia?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymph node enlargement?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymph node enlargement?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymphadenopathy in adults?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymphadenopathy in adults?
What is the most common haematological malignancy that affects the lymphatic system?
What is the most common haematological malignancy that affects the lymphatic system?
What is cystic hygroma?
What is cystic hygroma?
What causes pharyngeal pouch?
What causes pharyngeal pouch?
What is the most common cause of disease affecting the salivary glands?
What is the most common cause of disease affecting the salivary glands?
What are the eye signs of thyrotoxicosis?
What are the eye signs of thyrotoxicosis?
What can cause hyperplastic and multinodular goitre?
What can cause hyperplastic and multinodular goitre?
What is the most common cause of thyrotoxicosis?
What is the most common cause of thyrotoxicosis?
What is Graves’ disease?
What is Graves’ disease?
What do thyroid hormones T3 and T4 do?
What do thyroid hormones T3 and T4 do?
What can cause hypercalcaemia?
What can cause hypercalcaemia?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymph node enlargement?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymph node enlargement?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymphadenopathy in adults?
What is the most common cause of cervical lymphadenopathy in adults?
What is the most common haematological malignancy affecting the lymphatic system?
What is the most common haematological malignancy affecting the lymphatic system?
What is cystic hygroma?
What is cystic hygroma?
What is the cause of pharyngeal pouch?
What is the cause of pharyngeal pouch?
What is the most common cause of disease affecting the salivary glands?
What is the most common cause of disease affecting the salivary glands?
What are the eye signs of thyrotoxicosis?
What are the eye signs of thyrotoxicosis?
What can cause hyperplastic and multinodular goitre?
What can cause hyperplastic and multinodular goitre?
What can cause thyrotoxicosis?
What can cause thyrotoxicosis?
What is Graves’ disease?
What is Graves’ disease?
What do thyroid hormones T3 and T4 do?
What do thyroid hormones T3 and T4 do?
What can cause hypercalcaemia?
What can cause hypercalcaemia?
Questions and Answers
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Study Notes
Study Notes
Causes of Various Medical Conditions
- Cervical lymph node enlargement can be caused by infection, metastatic tumours, lymphoma or sarcoidosis.
- Malignant metastatic deposits are the most common cause of cervical lymphadenopathy in adults.
- Lymphoma is the most common ‘haematological’ malignancy affecting the lymphatic system.
- Cystic hygroma is a congenital collection of lymphatic sacs that may occur on its own or as part of a genetic syndrome.
- Pharyngeal pouch occurs due to uncoordinated swallowing, leading to a diverticulum of the pharynx.
- Sialolithiasis accounts for about 50% of disease affecting the salivary glands, and most tumours of the salivary glands are benign.
- Eye signs of thyrotoxicosis include lid retraction, exophthalmos, ophthalmoplegia, and chemosis.
- Hyperplastic and multinodular goitre can be caused by iodine deficiency, physiological demand, goitrogens, defects in thyroid hormone synthesis pathway or genetic mutations.
- Thyrotoxicosis (overproduction of thyroid hormones) can be caused by Graves’ disease, toxic multinodular goitre, toxic solitary adenoma, iodine-induced, or TSH-secreting pituitary adenoma.
- Graves’ disease is an autoimmune condition that occurs in all age groups and causes unregulated overproduction of thyroid hormone.
- Thyroid hormones T3 and T4 increase the metabolic rate of all cells, increase the sensitivity of ß-adrenergic receptors, and stimulate all cells to grow.
- Hypercalcaemia can be caused by endocrine disorders, malignancy, infections, drugs, or other rare tumours.
Causes of Various Medical Conditions
- Cervical lymph node enlargement can be caused by infection, metastatic tumours, lymphoma or sarcoidosis.
- Malignant metastatic deposits are the most common cause of cervical lymphadenopathy in adults.
- Lymphoma is the most common ‘haematological’ malignancy affecting the lymphatic system.
- Cystic hygroma is a congenital collection of lymphatic sacs that may occur on its own or as part of a genetic syndrome.
- Pharyngeal pouch occurs due to uncoordinated swallowing, leading to a diverticulum of the pharynx.
- Sialolithiasis accounts for about 50% of disease affecting the salivary glands, and most tumours of the salivary glands are benign.
- Eye signs of thyrotoxicosis include lid retraction, exophthalmos, ophthalmoplegia, and chemosis.
- Hyperplastic and multinodular goitre can be caused by iodine deficiency, physiological demand, goitrogens, defects in thyroid hormone synthesis pathway or genetic mutations.
- Thyrotoxicosis (overproduction of thyroid hormones) can be caused by Graves’ disease, toxic multinodular goitre, toxic solitary adenoma, iodine-induced, or TSH-secreting pituitary adenoma.
- Graves’ disease is an autoimmune condition that occurs in all age groups and causes unregulated overproduction of thyroid hormone.
- Thyroid hormones T3 and T4 increase the metabolic rate of all cells, increase the sensitivity of ß-adrenergic receptors, and stimulate all cells to grow.
- Hypercalcaemia can be caused by endocrine disorders, malignancy, infections, drugs, or other rare tumours.
Causes of Various Medical Conditions
- Cervical lymph node enlargement can be caused by infection, metastatic tumours, lymphoma or sarcoidosis.
- Malignant metastatic deposits are the most common cause of cervical lymphadenopathy in adults.
- Lymphoma is the most common ‘haematological’ malignancy affecting the lymphatic system.
- Cystic hygroma is a congenital collection of lymphatic sacs that may occur on its own or as part of a genetic syndrome.
- Pharyngeal pouch occurs due to uncoordinated swallowing, leading to a diverticulum of the pharynx.
- Sialolithiasis accounts for about 50% of disease affecting the salivary glands, and most tumours of the salivary glands are benign.
- Eye signs of thyrotoxicosis include lid retraction, exophthalmos, ophthalmoplegia, and chemosis.
- Hyperplastic and multinodular goitre can be caused by iodine deficiency, physiological demand, goitrogens, defects in thyroid hormone synthesis pathway or genetic mutations.
- Thyrotoxicosis (overproduction of thyroid hormones) can be caused by Graves’ disease, toxic multinodular goitre, toxic solitary adenoma, iodine-induced, or TSH-secreting pituitary adenoma.
- Graves’ disease is an autoimmune condition that occurs in all age groups and causes unregulated overproduction of thyroid hormone.
- Thyroid hormones T3 and T4 increase the metabolic rate of all cells, increase the sensitivity of ß-adrenergic receptors, and stimulate all cells to grow.
- Hypercalcaemia can be caused by endocrine disorders, malignancy, infections, drugs, or other rare tumours.
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