Medical Assistant Protocols Quiz

Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of utilizing a clinical centrifuge?

To sterilize pathogens in a specimen

To administer medication types

To separate a specimen into different components (correct)

To store specimens for extended periods

Which of the following should be reported to the public health department?

Incidence of common cold within a community

Every minor illness a patient has

All patient records from a physician’s office

A disease requiring public health attention (correct)

What does sterilization specifically refer to in medical settings?

Killing all pathogenic organisms and spores (correct)

Preventing contamination of a specimen

Disinfecting a room

Cleaning of surgical instruments

In which quadrant of the abdomen is the gallbladder located?

Right upper quadrant Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct order of draw for venipuncture using a green, lavender, and gray tube?

Green, lavender, gray Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if a patient's pulse can no longer be felt?

Add 30 mm Hg to the systolic pressure measurement. Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper procedure for handling a specimen collected at the request of an employer?

All personnel should document their contact with the specimen. Signup and view all the answers

What position should a patient be placed in if they faint after an injection?

In a supine position with legs elevated above the heart. Signup and view all the answers

What defines elevated blood pressure in adults?

Systolic pressure between 120 to 129 mm Hg and diastolic pressure less than 80 mm Hg. Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate action for a medical assistant (MA) when scheduling a procedure?

Verify the patient's insurance coverage. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Part B of Medicare?

It covers durable medical equipment (DME). Signup and view all the answers

What does microcephaly refer to?

A condition characterized by a small head. Signup and view all the answers

What does pharmacokinetics represent?

The study of drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Blood Pressure and Insurance

If a pulse is not detectable, add 30 mmHg to the prior reading.
Verify patient’s insurance coverage for procedures prior to scheduling.
Systolic pressure of 120-129 mmHg with diastolic less than 80 mmHg indicates elevated blood pressure in adults.

Medical Protocols and Specimens

Documentation must be signed by all personnel involved in specimen collection per custody of cabin protocol.
Urine creatinine specimens should be collected over a 24-hour period for accurate assessment.
Use gray top tubes specifically for drawing glucose levels.

Patient Care Guidance

If a patient faints post-injection, position them supine with legs elevated above heart level for optimal circulation.
For third-degree burns, cover the affected area with a sterile dressing and separate fingers with dry, sterile material.
Anaphylaxis is an emergency adverse reaction requiring immediate response.

Legal and Administrative Aspects

Outdated medical codes may lead to decreased reimbursement for claims.
The "Birthday Rule" helps determine primary insurance, based on the partner with the earliest birth month.
Clinical labs must comply with CMS (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services) regulations.

Medical Equipment and Procedures

Masks are standard personal protective equipment (PPE).
Suture scissors are specifically used for removing stitches; during removal, grasp the knot to avoid compromising the skin.
The clinical centrifuge is utilized to separate specimen components efficiently.

Vaccination and Tests

HPV vaccination is advised for children aged 11-12 years.
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) tests are categorized as CLIA-waived lab tests.
The middle finger is the preferred site for adult capillary puncture tests.

Patient Confidentiality

Verify the patient's mailing address to protect personally identifiable health information (PHI).
Providers may limit information disclosed when responding to requests for medical records under the doctrine of professional discretion.

General Medical Knowledge

Pharmacokinetics encompasses the processes of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs.
Dyspnea refers to the symptom of shortness of breath.
Fever of unknown origin is typically evaluated within outpatient settings.

Description

Test your knowledge on essential medical assistant protocols including patient care, specimen collection, and emergency procedures. This quiz covers key points such as handling urine samples, managing patient faints, and ensuring documentation compliance. Perfect for aspiring medical assistants or those in healthcare training.