Questions and Answers
What should a medical assistant do when reaching over a sterile field during a surgical procedure?
What is essential for managing clinical supplies effectively?
What needle size should be used for a subcutaneous injection?
25 to 26 gauge range
What can result in an incidental disclosure violation of protected health information?
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What is the most important means of preventing the spread of infections?
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What type of care aims to relieve symptoms of an illness like allergies?
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What diagnosis is likely considered for a patient showing slurring of speech and facial drooping?
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How do liniments differ from medicated lotions?
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Which abbreviation is acceptable for use in a patient's chart?
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What should a medical assistant do when a patient becomes upset about an appointment delay?
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What does 20/50 vision indicate?
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What should a medical assistant say to an angry patient who felt their visit was rushed?
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Which patient should the medical assistant recognize as needing immediate care?
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What hormone is detected in a pregnancy test?
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Study Notes
Surgical Procedures and Sterile Technique
- Reaching over a sterile field can contaminate it; if this happens, the medical assistant must break down the tray and start over.
- A sterile field is essential for preventing infections during surgical procedures.
Supply Management
- Regularly updating the supply list is crucial for effective management of clinical materials.
- An up-to-date list ensures continuous clinical care and prevents interruptions during appointments.
Subcutaneous Injections
- Subcutaneous injections are commonly administered at a 45-degree angle using a short needle.
- The most frequently used needle gauge for this type of injection is between 25 to 26.
HIPAA Compliance
- Incidental disclosure violations of protected health information can occur in semi-private settings.
- Visitors may overhear private conversations in areas shared by multiple patients.
Infection Prevention
- Handwashing is the most effective method for preventing the spread of infections.
- Frequent and thorough washing with soap and water is essential, especially for immunocompromised patients.
Antihistamines and Palliative Care
- Using antihistamines to alleviate allergy symptoms is an example of palliative care.
- Palliative care focuses on relieving symptoms, pain, and stress associated with various illnesses.
Emergency Referrals
- Signs such as slurred speech and facial drooping indicate a potential cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or stroke.
- Immediate referral to emergency services is critical when such symptoms present.
Medicated Lotions vs. Liniments
- Liniments contain a higher oil content compared to medicated lotions, affecting their application and purpose.
Documentation Abbreviations
- H2O is an acceptable abbreviation in electronic health records, while MgSO4 and “1.0 mg” are not.
Patient Communication
- When faced with an upset patient, it’s advisable to move to a private area for discussion to maintain confidentiality and comfort.
Vision Testing
- A vision measurement of 20/50 indicates the patient sees at 20 feet what a person with normal vision can see at 50 feet.
Addressing Patient Concerns
- Responding to angry patients should include acknowledgment of their feelings and a commitment to improve service.
- Asking if there are unaddressed concerns demonstrates patient-centered care.
Triaging Patients
- Patients on anticoagulants like warfarin who experience epistaxis require immediate medical attention due to increased bleeding risks.
Pregnancy Testing
- The hormone detected in pregnancy tests is Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG), produced during pregnancy by the placenta.
- HCG can be identified in both blood and urine samples.
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Description
Test your knowledge on key procedures and protocols for medical assistants with these informative flashcards. Each card focuses on the critical practices that ensure a sterile environment and proper supply handling. Perfect for anyone preparing for a medical assistant exam.
