Medical and Nursing Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the term for an increase in vaginal secretions during pregnancy?

  • Leukorrhea (correct)
  • Mucorrhea
  • Vaginitis
  • Cervicitis

According to Pavlov's experiment, what was the unconditioned stimulus?

  • Light flash
  • Food (correct)
  • Saliva production
  • Bell ringing

Why should the nurse instill eye irrigation from the inner to the outer canthus?

  • To reduce eye pressure
  • To prevent contamination of the nasolacrimal ducts (correct)
  • To ease the flow of irrigation
  • To avoid eye movement

What is the correct sequence of group formation stages?

<p>Forming, storming, norming, performing, adjourning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a water-borne disease?

<p>Typhoid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of phase 2 of the home visit?

<p>To determine the family's willingness and schedule home visiting and review records (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a physical hazard?

<p>Electricity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the priority nursing care for a bedridden patient?

<p>Second hourly positioning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for the gradual change of position of the patient after surgery?

<p>To prevent sudden drop of blood pressure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following enteral administration routes has the largest first-pass effect?

<p>Oral (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary nursing diagnosis for a female client who received general anesthesia returns from surgery?

<p>Risk for aspiration related to anesthesia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct sequence of the four processes of pharmacokinetics?

<p>Absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of quality assurance?

<p>To give customer satisfaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which oral contraceptive should be used for a breastfeeding woman?

<p>Progesterone-only pill (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for performing gastric lavage?

<p>Not stated in the options (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for recognizing when information is needed and having the ability to locate it?

<p>To demonstrate information literacy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Health and Nursing

  • Typhoid is a water-borne disease
  • Electricity is a physical hazard

Research and Sampling

  • Systemic sampling is used for nth name selection
  • A sample is a group of people selected for research

Pregnancy and Childbirth

  • Salphingectomy is a treatment for ectopic pregnancy
  • Leukorrhea is an increase in vaginal secretions during pregnancy caused by estrogen production
  • Progestin-only pills are suitable for breastfeeding women

Developmental Psychology

  • Rooting reflex is a sucking reflex in infants
  • Cognitive theory includes sensorimotor stages with object permanence
  • Head circumference is equal to chest circumference at 1-2 years

Communication and Barriers

  • Attitude is a communication barrier
  • Tone and voice are important in teaching and communication

Infection Control and Epidemiology

  • Epidemic diseases appear and disappear seasonally
  • Cough, cold, and contact are part of the portal of exit chain of infection
  • Droplet precautions include wearing a mask
  • Vaccination should be followed by 24 hours of afebrile period

Pharmacology and Medicine

  • Absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion are the sequence of pharmacokinetics
  • Oral administration has the largest first-pass effect

Nursing Care and Priority

  • Second-hourly position change is a priority for bedridden patients
  • Risk for aspiration is a priority nursing diagnosis for patients who received general anesthesia
  • Decreased cardiac output is a symptom of heart failure
  • Patients with depression are at risk for potential injury

Professional Development and Quality Assurance

  • Planning involves determining objectives and corresponding actions
  • Gastric lavage should not be performed on unconscious patients or those with impaired gag reflex
  • Customer satisfaction is a benefit of quality assurance
  • Performance of quality assurance gives customer satisfaction

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