Medical Abbreviations Quiz 41-50

Questions and Answers

What does NPO post-op, TCDB q2h mean?

Nothing by mouth after an operation, turn, cough, deep breathing every 2 hours (correct)

Nothing by mouth after an operation

Turn, cough, and deep breathing every 2 hours

All of the above

What does 'To OT for ADL' refer to?

To occupational therapy for activities of daily living.

What does 'Dx: TIA, do ABG' stand for?

Diagnosis: transient ischemic attack, do arterial blood gas.

What does 'gr X ASA prn HA' mean?

Grain ten aspirin whenever necessary headache. Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by '1500 cal DAT'?

1500 calorie diet as tolerated. Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Add 20 mEq KCI to IV' denote?

Add 20 milliequivalents of potassium chloride to intravenous. Signup and view all the answers

What does 'IRR NG c 2 oz N/S pc' mean?

Irrigation nasogastric with 2 ounces normal saline after meals. Signup and view all the answers

What does '⬆️ HOB 45° sos SOB' refer to?

Higher head of bed 45° if necessary short of breath. Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Dx: CVA, Do EEG, check NVS' indicate?

Diagnosis: stroke, do electroencephalogram, check neurologic vital signs. Signup and view all the answers

What does 'R/O STIs, Do PAP and VDRL' mean?

Rule out sexually transmitted infections, do papanicolaou and serology for syphilis. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Medical Abbreviations #41-50

NPO post-op: indicates that the patient should have nothing by mouth after surgery, essential for recovery.
TCDB q2h: refers to turning, coughing, and deep breathing every 2 hours to prevent complications post-surgery.

Occupational Therapy

"To OT for ADL": shorthand for referring a patient to occupational therapy for assistance with activities of daily living, promoting independence.

Medical Diagnosis and Procedures

Dx: TIA: diagnosis of transient ischemic attack, a temporary period of symptoms similar to those of a stroke.
Do ABG: directive to perform an arterial blood gas test to assess oxygenation and acid-base balance.

Medication Administration

gr X ASA prn HA: instruction for administering ten grains of aspirin as needed for headache relief.

Nutritional Guidelines

1500 cal DAT: specifies a 1500-calorie diet as tolerated, ensuring adequate nutrition while respecting the patient's appetite and tolerability.

IV Fluid Management

Add 20 mEq KCI to IV: directive to add 20 milliequivalents of potassium chloride to the intravenous fluids, important for electrolyte balance.

Procedural Care

IRR NG c 2 oz N/S pc: denotes irrigating the nasogastric tube with 2 ounces of normal saline after meals for maintaining tube patency.

Patient Positioning

⬆️ HOB 45° sos SOB: instructs to elevate the head of the bed to 45 degrees if the patient is short of breath, enhancing respiratory function.

Neurological Assessment

Dx: CVA: diagnosis of cerebrovascular accident (stroke), indicating severe neurological impairment.
Do EEG: directive to perform an electroencephalogram to evaluate brain activity.
Check NVS: instructs to check neurologic vital signs to monitor the patient's neurological status.

Infection Screening

R/O STIs: rule out sexually transmitted infections as part of a thorough evaluation.
Do PAP and VDRL: directs to perform a Papanicolaou test for cervical cancer screening and serological test for syphilis (VDRL).

Description

Test your knowledge of medical abbreviations with this quiz covering abbreviations 41 to 50. From post-operative care to occupational therapy referrals, ensure you understand each term's meaning and application in medical contexts. Perfect for healthcare professionals and students alike.