Medical Abbreviations H-L Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does 'h/hr' stand for?

  • Height
  • Hemoglobin
  • Hydrochlorothiazide
  • Hour (correct)
  • What does 'H/A' mean?

    headache

    What does 'hct' refer to?

    hematocrit

    What does 'HCTZ' stand for?

    <p>Hydrochlorothiazide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'HD' refer to?

    <p>hemodialysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Hg' stand for?

    <p>mercury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'hgb' refer to?

    <p>hemoglobin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'H2O' mean?

    <p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Hep.' refer to?

    <p>heparin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'H.influenzae' refer to?

    <p>Hemophilus influenzae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'HIV' stand for?

    <p>Human immunodeficiency virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '/hpf' refer to?

    <p>per high-power microscopic field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Hgt.' stand for?

    <p>height</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'h.s.' mean?

    <p>at bedtime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Hx' refer to?

    <p>history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'HOB' stand for?

    <p>head of bed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'HOH' mean?

    <p>hard of hearing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'H&P' stand for?

    <p>history and physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'HNV' refer to?

    <p>has not voided</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'HTLV' mean?

    <p>human t-cell lymphotrophic virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'I' stand for?

    <p>iodine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ICP' stand for?

    <p>intracranial pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ICS' refer to?

    <p>intercostal space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'IASD' stand for?

    <p>intra-atrial septal defect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'I&D' mean?

    <p>incision and drainage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'I&O' refer to?

    <p>intake and output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'i.e.' stand for?

    <p>that is</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'IM' stand for?

    <p>intramuscular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Imp.' refer to?

    <p>impression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'incr.' mean?

    <p>increase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'in extremis' mean?

    <p>at the point of death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'inspir.' stand for?

    <p>inspiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'int.' refer to?

    <p>internal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'IOLI' stand for?

    <p>intraocular lens implant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'IPPB' stand for?

    <p>intermittent positive pressure breathing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'IQ' refer to?

    <p>intelligence quotient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Isol.' mean?

    <p>isolation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'i.u.' stand for?

    <p>international units</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'IUD' mean?

    <p>intrauterine device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'I.V.' stand for?

    <p>intravenous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'IVC' refer to?

    <p>inferior vena cava</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'IVSD' stand for?

    <p>interventricular septal defect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'IVP' stand for?

    <p>intravenous pyelogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'J.P.' refer to?

    <p>Jackson-Pratt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'K' stand for?

    <p>potassium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'KCl' refer to?

    <p>potassium chloride</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'kg' mean?

    <p>kilogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'KJ' stand for?

    <p>knee jerk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'km' mean?

    <p>kilometer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'KUB' stand for?

    <p>kidney, ureter, bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'KVO' mean?

    <p>keep vein open</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'L' stand for?

    <p>liter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'L1' refer to?

    <p>1st lumbar vertebra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LAD' stand for?

    <p>left anterior descending</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Lap.' mean?

    <p>laparotomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'L&A' stand for?

    <p>light and accommodation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LBP' mean?

    <p>low back pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Lab.' refer to?

    <p>laboratory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Lat.' mean?

    <p>lateral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Lax.' stand for?

    <p>laxative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'lb.' refer to?

    <p>pound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LBBB' stand for?

    <p>left bundle branch block</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LBCD' refer to?

    <p>left border of cardiac dullness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LCM' stand for?

    <p>left costal margin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LDH' mean?

    <p>lactic dehydrogenase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LDRP' refer to?

    <p>labor, delivery, recovery, postpartum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'L.E.' stand for?

    <p>lupus erythematosus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Lg.' mean?

    <p>large</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'liq.' refer to?

    <p>liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LIMA' stand for?

    <p>left internal mammary artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LLE' mean?

    <p>left lower extremity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LLL' refer to?

    <p>left lower lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LLQ' stand for?

    <p>left lower quadrant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LMD' mean?

    <p>local medical doctor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LMP' stand for?

    <p>last menstrual period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'L.O.C.' mean?

    <p>level of consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LP' refer to?

    <p>lumbar puncture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LPN' stand for?

    <p>licensed practical nurse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'lq.' mean?

    <p>liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LR' stand for?

    <p>labor room</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Lt.' mean?

    <p>left</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LUE' refer to?

    <p>left upper extremity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LUL' stand for?

    <p>left upper lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LUQ' mean?

    <p>left upper quadrant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'L.V.' stand for?

    <p>left ventricular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'LVH' mean?

    <p>left ventricular hypertrophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'L&W' stand for?

    <p>living and well</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'lymph.' refer to?

    <p>lymphocyte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'lytes' stand for?

    <p>electrolytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Abbreviations H-L

    • h/hr: Represents hour, a unit of time used in medical records.
    • H/A, HA: Abbreviates headache, commonly reported symptom.
    • hct: Stands for hematocrit, a test measuring the proportion of blood volume occupied by red blood cells.
    • HCTZ: Refers to Hydrochlorothiazide, a medication used to treat high blood pressure and edema.
    • HD: Indicates hemodialysis, a procedure to filter waste products from the blood.
    • Hg: Symbol for mercury, a chemical element used in certain medical measurements.
    • hgb: Stands for hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen.
    • H2O: Represents water, essential for bodily functions.
    • Hep: Abbreviation for heparin, an anticoagulant used to prevent blood clots.
    • H.influenzae: Short for Hemophilus influenzae, a bacterium that can cause respiratory infections.
    • HIV: Represents Human Immunodeficiency Virus, the virus responsible for AIDS.
    • /hpf: Indicates count per high-power microscopic field, used in laboratory reports.
    • Hgt: Stands for height, a measurement often recorded in patient charts.
    • h.s.: Abbreviation meaning 'at bedtime', commonly used for medication administration.
    • Hx: Short for history, usually referring to medical history.
    • HOB: Indicates head of bed, a position used for patient care.
    • HOH: Abbreviation for hard of hearing, describing a hearing impairment.
    • H&P: Stands for history and physical, an assessment performed by healthcare providers.
    • HNV: Indicates has not voided, referring to the lack of urination.
    • HTLV: Stands for human T-cell lymphotropic virus, associated with certain diseases.

    Additional Medical Abbreviations I-L

    • I: Symbol for iodine, an essential nutrient for thyroid function.
    • ICP: Stands for intracranial pressure, important in assessing brain function.
    • ICS: Abbreviation for intercostal space, the area between ribs where muscles are located.
    • IASD: Represents intra-atrial septal defect, a heart condition.
    • I&D: Stands for incision and drainage, a surgical procedure for abscess treatment.
    • I&O: Indicates intake and output, a measure of fluid balance in patients.
    • i.e.: Abbreviation meaning 'that is', often used for clarification.
    • IM: Refers to intramuscular, a method of administering medication.
    • Imp.: Stands for impression, typically used in diagnostic contexts.
    • incr.: Indicates increase, often used in medication or lab results.
    • in extremis: A term meaning at the point of death, used in critical care contexts.
    • inspir.: Short for inspiration, referring to the act of breathing in.
    • int.: Abbreviation for internal, often used in surgical contexts.
    • IOLI: Stands for intraocular lens implant, used in cataract surgery.
    • IPPB: Represents intermittent positive pressure breathing, a therapy technique.
    • IQ: Abbreviation for intelligence quotient, a measure of cognitive abilities.
    • Isol.: Stands for isolation, often used in infection control.
    • i.u.: Indicates international units, a measurement for vitamins and hormones.
    • IUD: Represents intrauterine device, a form of birth control.
    • I.V.: Stands for intravenous, a route for administering fluids or medications.
    • IVC: Indicates inferior vena cava, a large vein carrying deoxygenated blood.
    • IVSD: Refers to interventricular septal defect, a heart defect.
    • IVP: Stands for intravenous pyelogram, an imaging test of the urinary system.
    • J.P.: Abbreviation for Jackson-Pratt, a type of drainage system post-surgery.
    • K: Symbol for potassium, a vital electrolyte in bodily functions.
    • KCl: Represents potassium chloride, a supplement used to treat low potassium levels.
    • kg: Abbreviation for kilogram, a unit of weight.
    • KJ: Refers to knee jerk, a reflex action tested in neurological exams.
    • km: Stands for kilometer, a measure of distance.
    • KUB: Represents kidney, ureter, bladder, an imaging study.
    • KVO: Indicates keep vein open, often used in IV therapy.
    • L: Abbreviation for liter, a unit of volume.
    • L1: Refers to the first lumbar vertebra, a part of the spine.
    • LAD: Stands for left anterior descending artery, a major heart artery.
    • Lap.: Indicates laparotomy, a surgical procedure involving an incision.
    • L&A: Abbreviation for light and accommodation, used in eye exams.
    • LBP: Represents low back pain, a common complaint.
    • Lab.: Stands for laboratory, a setting for medical tests.
    • Lat.: Refers to lateral, describing a position away from the midline.
    • Lax.: Represents laxative, a substance that relieves constipation.
    • lb.: Abbreviation for pound, a unit of weight.
    • LBBB: Stands for left bundle branch block, a type of heart block.
    • LBCD: Indicates left border of cardiac dullness, used in heart examinations.
    • LCM: Refers to left costal margin, an anatomical landmark.
    • LDH: Stands for lactic dehydrogenase, an enzyme measured in blood tests.
    • LDRP: Represents labor, delivery, recovery, postpartum, describing maternity care.
    • L.E.: Indicates lupus erythematosus, an autoimmune disease.
    • Lg.: Stands for large, commonly used in descriptions.
    • liq.: Abbreviation for liquid, often referring to medication forms.
    • LIMA: Represents left internal mammary artery, often used in bypass surgeries.
    • LLE: Indicates left lower extremity, often used in physical examinations.
    • LLL: Refers to left lower lobe, a section of the lung.
    • LLQ: Stands for left lower quadrant, a section of the abdomen.
    • LMD: Abbreviation for local medical doctor, referring to primary care physicians.
    • LMP: Represents last menstrual period, significant in obstetric care.
    • L.O.C.: Stands for level of consciousness, an important assessment measure.
    • LP: Indicates lumbar puncture, a procedure to obtain cerebrospinal fluid.
    • LPN: Stands for licensed practical nurse, a nursing role.
    • lq.: Abbreviation for liquid, similar to 'liq.'.
    • LR: Represents labor room, where childbirth occurs.
    • Lt.: Abbreviation for left, commonly used for anatomical references.
    • LUE: Indicates left upper extremity, often referenced in physical assessments.
    • LUL: Represents left upper lobe, another section of the lung.
    • LUQ: Stands for left upper quadrant, a division of the abdomen.
    • L.V.: Indicates left ventricular, a part of the heart.
    • LVH: Stands for left ventricular hypertrophy, relating to heart health.
    • L&W: Abbreviation for living and well, used in patient recovery contexts.
    • lymph.: Represents lymphocyte, a type of white blood cell essential for immune function.
    • lytes: Abbreviation for electrolytes, crucial for body functions and balance.

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    Test your knowledge of medical abbreviations from H to L with these flashcards. Each card presents an abbreviation along with its definition, helping you enhance your understanding of medical terminology. Perfect for students and professionals in the healthcare field!

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