Medicaid and Healthcare Reform
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Questions and Answers

Which group generally makes up the largest proportion of the Medicaid population?

  • Adults with disabilities
  • Elderly individuals
  • Children (correct)
  • Working-age adults

What is the role of state and federal governments in financing and administering Medicaid?

  • States finance Medicaid, while the federal government administers it
  • States solely finance and administer Medicaid
  • Federal government solely finances and administers Medicaid
  • States and federal government collaborate in both financing and administering Medicaid (correct)

What does Medicaid provide overall?

  • Long-term care for the elderly
  • Health insurance to working individuals
  • Medical assistance to eligible, needy Americans (correct)
  • Healthcare to all Americans

How much of Americans are covered by Medicaid?

<p>Nearly 20% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In how many states and territories is Medicaid available?

<p>50 states and 6 territories (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of partnership is Medicaid considered to be?

<p>Federal and State partnership (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the federal support percentage range for Medicaid, as mentioned in the text?

<p>50% to 77% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for Medicaid being called an entitlement program?

<p>It has no limit on spending if the criteria are met (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of individuals consumes the highest percentage of Medicaid resources?

<p>Blind and disabled (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 2016, what percentage of non-elderly females made up the Medicaid population?

<p>52% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best describes the eligibility criteria for Medicaid according to the text?

<p>There are three groups of persons eligible for Medicaid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Medicaid recipients?

<p>Majority children (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of federal support does the poorest state, Mississippi, receive for Medicaid?

<p>76.9% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of healthcare providers are covered under optional Medicaid services?

<p>Out-Patient Rx Drugs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the wealth of a state in relation to Medicaid funding?

<p>Per capita income (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of healthcare service is NOT required for Federal funding under Medicaid?

<p>Out-Patient Rx Drugs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much of Nebraska's Medicaid funding comes from federal support?

<p>57.5% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which state receives 50% of Medicaid funding from Federal funds and 50% from State funds?

<p>Mississippi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the four groups that must be covered for a state to receive federal money for the Medicaid program?

<p>Families receiving Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), Persons on Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Women classified as poor, and Children classified as poor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunities Act of 1996 change in regards to Medicaid eligibility?

<p>It set a limit of 5 years for cash welfare payments, impacting eligibility for Medicaid. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are poor persons that may qualify for Medicaid benefits based on the text?

<p>Persons who do not meet the criteria for other assistance programs but are classified as poor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the program called before families received 'Aid to Families with Dependent Children'?

<p>Aid to Dependent Families (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT an automatic Federal requirement for a citizen to receive Medicaid benefits?

<p>Receiving cash welfare payments for over 5 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of individuals is covered by Medicaid if they are poor and don't qualify for other specific programs?

<p>Women and children classified as poor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of financial assistance is provided to states under the TANF program?

<p>Limited cash support for persons in need (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under the TANF program, what changed regarding the coverage of families receiving cash welfare payments?

<p>States have the option to cover families at their discretion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who falls under the Optional eligibility groups for Medicaid coverage?

<p>Women and children who are not Mandated Categorically Needy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the 'Spend down' process in relation to qualifying for Medicaid coverage?

<p>Going through all one's personal money until income qualifies for Medicaid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of states in terms of Medicaid administration?

<p>Designating a single agency within state guidelines (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Federal Matching Assistance Percentage (FMAP) determine?

<p>The percentage of state contribution required for Medicaid programs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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