Medicaid and Healthcare Reform
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Questions and Answers

Which group generally makes up the largest proportion of the Medicaid population?

  • Adults with disabilities
  • Elderly individuals
  • Children (correct)
  • Working-age adults
  • What is the role of state and federal governments in financing and administering Medicaid?

  • States finance Medicaid, while the federal government administers it
  • States solely finance and administer Medicaid
  • Federal government solely finances and administers Medicaid
  • States and federal government collaborate in both financing and administering Medicaid (correct)
  • What does Medicaid provide overall?

  • Long-term care for the elderly
  • Health insurance to working individuals
  • Medical assistance to eligible, needy Americans (correct)
  • Healthcare to all Americans
  • How much of Americans are covered by Medicaid?

    <p>Nearly 20%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In how many states and territories is Medicaid available?

    <p>50 states and 6 territories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of partnership is Medicaid considered to be?

    <p>Federal and State partnership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the federal support percentage range for Medicaid, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>50% to 77%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for Medicaid being called an entitlement program?

    <p>It has no limit on spending if the criteria are met</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of individuals consumes the highest percentage of Medicaid resources?

    <p>Blind and disabled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In 2016, what percentage of non-elderly females made up the Medicaid population?

    <p>52%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best describes the eligibility criteria for Medicaid according to the text?

    <p>There are three groups of persons eligible for Medicaid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Medicaid recipients?

    <p>Majority children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of federal support does the poorest state, Mississippi, receive for Medicaid?

    <p>76.9%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of healthcare providers are covered under optional Medicaid services?

    <p>Out-Patient Rx Drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the wealth of a state in relation to Medicaid funding?

    <p>Per capita income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of healthcare service is NOT required for Federal funding under Medicaid?

    <p>Out-Patient Rx Drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much of Nebraska's Medicaid funding comes from federal support?

    <p>57.5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which state receives 50% of Medicaid funding from Federal funds and 50% from State funds?

    <p>Mississippi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the four groups that must be covered for a state to receive federal money for the Medicaid program?

    <p>Families receiving Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), Persons on Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Women classified as poor, and Children classified as poor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunities Act of 1996 change in regards to Medicaid eligibility?

    <p>It set a limit of 5 years for cash welfare payments, impacting eligibility for Medicaid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are poor persons that may qualify for Medicaid benefits based on the text?

    <p>Persons who do not meet the criteria for other assistance programs but are classified as poor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the program called before families received 'Aid to Families with Dependent Children'?

    <p>Aid to Dependent Families</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT an automatic Federal requirement for a citizen to receive Medicaid benefits?

    <p>Receiving cash welfare payments for over 5 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of individuals is covered by Medicaid if they are poor and don't qualify for other specific programs?

    <p>Women and children classified as poor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of financial assistance is provided to states under the TANF program?

    <p>Limited cash support for persons in need</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under the TANF program, what changed regarding the coverage of families receiving cash welfare payments?

    <p>States have the option to cover families at their discretion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who falls under the Optional eligibility groups for Medicaid coverage?

    <p>Women and children who are not Mandated Categorically Needy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the 'Spend down' process in relation to qualifying for Medicaid coverage?

    <p>Going through all one's personal money until income qualifies for Medicaid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of states in terms of Medicaid administration?

    <p>Designating a single agency within state guidelines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Federal Matching Assistance Percentage (FMAP) determine?

    <p>The percentage of state contribution required for Medicaid programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

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