Media Types Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is one characteristic of Indigenous Knowledge?

  • It is exchanged only through technological means.
  • It is communicated orally and stored in memories. (correct)
  • It is shared widely across different communities.
  • It is primarily documented in written form.
  • Traditional agriculture practices are no longer followed by ethnic groups in the Philippines.

    False

    Name a ritual practiced by the TINGGUIAN ethnic group associated with childbirth.

    DAWAK

    Indigenous people believe in various rituals, such as _________ to free a sick person from spirits.

    <p>UD-UDONG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of traditional cultural expression?

    <p>Digital art</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following ethnic groups with their practices:

    <p>TINGGUIAN = DAWAK Dumagat = Ritual for newborns General practice = Traditional Agriculture Indigenous people = Cultural expressions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common agricultural product produced in the Philippines?

    <p>Rice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Information within Indigenous Knowledge is typically shared through technological means.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of print media is known for containing news, feature articles, and advertisements?

    <p>Newspaper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Television is an example of print media.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a brochure?

    <p>To introduce a company, organization, product, or service and inform potential customers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Comics communicate ideas via images, often combined with ______.

    <p>text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following mediums is considered the oldest form of media?

    <p>Print Media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following media types with their characteristics:

    <p>Film = Moving pictures that can be shown at cinema or television Radio = Electronic equipment for listening to broadcasts Social Media = Facilitates sharing of ideas through virtual networks Magazine = Periodical publication covering specific subjects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Digital media requires analog tools to access.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name a Filipino comics writer mentioned in the media content.

    <p>Mars Ravelo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily dictates the use of language style and textual layout in newspapers?

    <p>The editorial principles and policies of the news organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Republic Act No. 8371?

    <p>To recognize, protect, and promote the rights of indigenous peoples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Communication breakdown occurs when both communicators understand each other's signs and cues.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The World Wide Web allows access to information in just a few clicks.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are media codes and conventions often described as?

    <p>The building blocks of all media.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an open-collaborative source?

    <p>Wikipedia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Effective use of a code prevents __________ during communication.

    <p>communication breakdown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the audience in the field of media and information languages?

    <p>To accept and reject information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following media codes with their definitions:

    <p>Written Codes = Use of language style and textual layout Audio Codes = Codes related to sound like music or voice-overs Conventions = Generally accepted ways of doing things Communication Breakdown = Failure in understanding between communicators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    CODES are systems of signs that create meaning when put together, while GENRE helps audiences understand the message by recognizing and interpreting those signs.

    <p>CODES and GENRE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The target audience is defined by a unique set of characteristics such as age, gender, and interests.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the size of the audience and the life of a media product?

    <p>The larger the audience, the longer the media product will stay in the market.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes 'formulaic messages'?

    <p>Messages that follow a conventional pattern due to repeated exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an indicator of website credibility?

    <p>The number of ads on the page</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Recognizing conventions can sometimes be a hindrance in critically assessing media content.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The group of consumers specifically addressed in a media text is known as the ______.

    <p>target audience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Genre is a fixed and static concept that does not change over time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to an audience when they are exposed to recognizable or familiar messages?

    <p>They are able to make sense of the message.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'genre' originate from?

    <p>French word meaning 'type' or 'kind'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:

    <p>Audience = Consumers of media who accept or reject information Producers = Those who create media products Target Audience = Specific group defined by demographics like age and interests Media Product Life = Duration a media product remains relevant in the market</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following types of internet resources with their characteristics:

    <p>Wikipedia = Collaborative but not always reliable Personal blogs = Author-dependent credibility Government websites = .gov domain Commercial sites = .com domain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Media

    • Print Media is made of paper and ink, traditionally printed using mechanical processes. It is considered the oldest form of media.
      • Newspapers are printed publications, typically daily or weekly, containing news, features, advertisements, and correspondence.
      • Comics convey ideas through images, often combined with text or other visuals.
      • Books are printed pages glued or sewn together and bound in covers, covering diverse topics from fiction to non-fiction.
      • Brochures are small magazines containing information about a product, company, or service, often folded into pamphlets or leaflets.
      • Magazines are periodical publications with articles and illustrations, usually focusing on a specific subject or area of interest.

    Broadcast Media

    • Broadcast media uses airwaves as the transmission medium to reach target audiences.
      • Television transmits visual images and sound, broadcasting content for entertainment, information, and education.
      • Radio broadcasts audio content through electronic devices.

    ### Digital/New Media

    • Digital media require digital tools for access and are distributed on digital platforms.
      • Film consists of moving images recorded for cinema or television viewing, serving as a cultural artifact reflecting societal values and ideologies.
      • Social Media facilitates the sharing of ideas, thoughts, and information through virtual networks and communities.
        • Indigenous Knowledge is often transmitted through oral tradition, stored in memories, and shared face-to-face within communities.
        • Traditional Medicines and Health Care are practiced by indigenous peoples through different rituals and practices.
        • Traditional Agriculture emphasizes sustainable practices, with indigenous communities continuing traditional farming methods alongside modern technologies.
        • Traditional Cultural Expressions include music, dances, literature, and weaving, showcasing indigenous traditions and values.
      • World Wide Web allows information access through multiple clicks, making information readily available globally.
      • Open-collaborative sources are generated through user and moderator collaboration, serving as preliminary data gathering for verification.
      • Social Media  facilitates interaction with families, friends, and networks, providing easy access to needed information.

    Internet-Based Research Tips

    • URL: Check website credibility by examining the URL – personal pages (e.g., bloggers) require investigation, and domain extensions (.org, .com, .gov) offer clues about website type.
    • Website links: Explore website links like "About," "Biography," and "Related links" for further information.
    • Author and website reviews: Conduct online searches for author and website reviews for credibility assessment.
    • Wikipedia: While not considered scholarly, Wikipedia can provide references to credible sources.

    ### Genre & Codes

    • Genre broadly categorizes media based on recognizable characteristics and communicative purposes.
      • Codes are systems of signs that create meaning when combined.

    Factors Influencing Media Interpretation

    • Societal Roles: One's role in society influences media understanding.
    • Group Purposes: Individual and group intentions impact interpretation.
    • Professional and Organizational Preferences: Professional standards and organizational policies shape perspectives.
    • Cultural Constraints: Cultural values and beliefs influence media perception.

    Written Codes

    • Language Style and Textual Layout: The use of language style and arrangement in texts can convey meaning and importance, often influenced by editorial principles.

    ### Audio Codes

    • Sound: Background music, sound effects, and voice-overs contribute to meaning in media.

    Communication Breakdown

    • Lack of Code Understanding: Communication breakdown occurs when participants are unfamiliar with the signs and cues used by the other.

    Conventions

    • Formulaic Messages: Conventions, established through repeated exposure and experience, contribute to formulaic media content.

    Audience, Producers, and Stakeholders

    • Audience: Media texts are created for a specific audience, encompassing all those exposed to the content.
    • Target Audience: Consists of specific individuals or groups to whom a media text is directed based on shared characteristics (age, gender, interests).
    • Producers/Stakeholders: Fund and create the media content/services that the audience consumes, focusing primarily on demographic factors like age, gender, and occupation.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on various types of media including print and broadcast. This quiz covers newspapers, magazines, television, and more. Understand the distinctions and characteristics of each media type.

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