Mechanical Ventilation Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of mechanical ventilation?

  • Assisted breathing through respiratory exercises.
  • Regulation of breathing using sedatives.
  • Oxygenation of the blood through natural lung function.
  • Ventilation of the lungs by artificial means using a ventilator. (correct)

What are the purposes of mechanical ventilation?

  • To administer medication directly to the lungs.
  • To maintain or improve ventilation & tissue oxygenation, and decrease the work of breathing. (correct)
  • To induce natural breathing patterns in patients.
  • To reduce oxygen intake for certain conditions.

Which conditions may lead to acute respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation?

  • Neuromuscular diseases, chest wall trauma, pneumonia, obstructive lung disease, pulmonary fibrosis. (correct)
  • Eye disorders, ear infections, sinusitis, dental problems, migraines.
  • Cardiovascular diseases, liver cirrhosis, diabetes mellitus, kidney stones, thyroid disorders.
  • Digestive system disorders, skin infections, bone fractures, urinary tract infections, anemia.

What are the types of mechanical ventilation?

<p>Invasive and non-invasive ventilation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some complications associated with mechanical ventilation?

<p>Barotrauma, ventilator-associated pneumonia, and oxygen toxicity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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