Mechanical Properties of Metals

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Questions and Answers

What is a necessary condition for a material to be considered tough?

  • High strength with moderate ductility (correct)
  • High resilience with moderate brittleness
  • High hardness with moderate resilience
  • High ductility with moderate strength

What type of deformation is likely to occur in metals under compressive loads?

  • Plastic deformation (correct)
  • Elastic-plastic deformation
  • Elastic deformation
  • Brittle fracture

What is the primary difference between the stress-strain behavior of metals under compressive and tensile loads?

  • The presence of a plateau in the compressive stress-strain curve
  • The absence of necking in the compressive stress-strain curve (correct)
  • The presence of a maximum point in the stress-strain curve
  • The presence of a yield point in the compressive stress-strain curve

What is hardness a measure of in a material?

<p>Resistance to plastic deformation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary basis for the Mohs hardness scale?

<p>The ability of one material to scratch another (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key limitation of the Mohs hardness scale?

<p>It is a qualitative scale (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of quantitative hardness testing techniques?

<p>They are more accurate than qualitative tests (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between resilience and toughness?

<p>Resilience is a measure of energy absorption, while toughness is a measure of energy absorption per unit volume (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of brittle materials?

<p>They fracture with little to no plastic deformation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between ductile and brittle fracture modes?

<p>Ductile fracture occurs with significant plastic deformation, while brittle fracture occurs with little to no plastic deformation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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