Mechanical Engineering Laws

Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the Philippine Mechanical Engineering Act of 1998?

To promote the mechanical engineering profession globally

To regulate the fees of mechanical engineers

To develop and nurture competent mechanical engineers (correct)

To establish training centers for engineers

Which of the following best describes the qualities of mechanical engineers supported by the State according to the Act?

Competent, virtuous, and globally competitive (correct)

Highly skilled and industry-specific

Independent and resourceful

Financially successful and innovative

What does the Act advocate for to enhance the practice of mechanical engineering?

Public-private partnerships for engineering projects

Increased salaries for engineers

Mandatory international accreditation

Regulatory measures and programs for professional standards (correct)

According to the statement of policy in the Act, what is the intended impact of promoting mechanical engineers?

To contribute to nation-building and development Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the desired outcomes for mechanical engineers as stated in the Act?

To achieve excellent and qualitative professional practice Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum average rating required for a candidate to pass the examinations?

70% Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum rating a candidate can receive in any subject to remain eligible for passing?

50% Signup and view all the answers

How long must a candidate wait to retake the examination after failing it three times?

1 year Signup and view all the answers

Who is authorized to administer the oath for successful candidates?

Any government official Signup and view all the answers

Within how many days must the ratings obtained by candidates be submitted to the Commission?

15 days Signup and view all the answers

What is defined as the capacity of process works, projects, or plants according to the Act?

Total kilowatt ratings of all prime movers Signup and view all the answers

How many members constitute the Board of Mechanical Engineering as stated in the Act?

Two members and a chairman Signup and view all the answers

Who has the authority to appoint the members of the Board of Mechanical Engineering?

President of the Philippines Signup and view all the answers

How many nominees must be submitted to the Professional Regulation Commission for each position on the Board?

Three nominees per position Signup and view all the answers

What is the timeline for the organization of the Board of Mechanical Engineering from the effectivity of the Act?

Within six months Signup and view all the answers

What is required from an applicant for the Professional Mechanical Engineer examination in terms of experience?

Provision of a technical paper with experience attested by other engineers Signup and view all the answers

Which subject areas are emphasized in the written examination for Mechanical Engineers?

Mathematics, engineering economics, and laws Signup and view all the answers

What type of examination format is stipulated for applicants seeking registration as Professional Mechanical Engineers?

A written examination on various subjects Signup and view all the answers

What form must the Certificate of Registration for Professional Mechanical Engineers take?

Testimonial in nature with required submissions Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for prescribing the methods of examination for Mechanical Engineers?

The Board overseeing Mechanical Engineering examinations Signup and view all the answers

For what purpose must an engineering report or technical paper be provided during the application process?

To attest to the applicant's relevant experience Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the qualifications required for an applicant to the mechanical engineering examination?

He must be a citizen of the Philippines. Signup and view all the answers

How many professional mechanical engineers must attest to the experience reported by an applicant?

Two or more licensed engineers Signup and view all the answers

How many years of active mechanical engineering practice are required for applicants?

Four years. Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of engineering work is emphasized for the registration of Professional Mechanical Engineers?

Competence in power plant and industrial plant engineering Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for registration as a mechanical engineer?

He must pass a drug test. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following must an applicant demonstrate regarding their criminal record?

They must not have been convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude. Signup and view all the answers

What type of education is required for an applicant before admission to the examination?

A Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering. Signup and view all the answers

To demonstrate competence to practice, how many professional mechanical engineers must attest to the applicant's skills?

Two. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes the status of the applicant's registration at the time of application?

The applicant must have a valid certificate of registration. Signup and view all the answers

What needs to be established to the satisfaction of the Board for examination eligibility?

All qualifications and education evidence. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Republic Act No. 8495

Known as the Philippine Mechanical Engineering Act of 1998.
Aims to regulate the practice of mechanical engineering in the Philippines.
Emphasizes the importance of mechanical engineers in nation-building.

Article I: Title, Statement of Policy, and Definition of Terms

Policy focuses on the development of competent, virtuous, and globally competitive mechanical engineers.
Standards of professional practice and service set to be excellent and qualitative.
Defines "capacity of process works" as the total kilowatt ratings of installed engines and prime movers, regardless of operational status.

Article II: Board of Mechanical Engineering

Establishes a Board of Mechanical Engineering consisting of a Chairman and two members.
Board members appointed by the President from a list submitted by a recognized mechanical engineering association.
The Board must be organized within six months from the Act's implementation.

Qualifications of Board Members

Must be a Filipino citizen and possess a recognized engineering degree.
Should not have been convicted of morally turpitude-related crimes.
Requires a valid registration certificate and at least four years of active mechanical engineering practice.

Article III: Examination, Registration, and License

Applicants for mechanical engineering examination must be Filipino citizens with no moral turpitude convictions.
Must hold a degree in Mechanical Engineering from a recognized institution.

Scope of Examination

Professional Mechanical Engineer certification requires submission of an engineering report or technical paper.
Candidates must pass a written examination covering power plant engineering, mathematics, and machine design.
A minimum average rating of 70% across all subjects and no subject below 50% is necessary for passing.

Re-examination and Oath

Candidates failing to pass after three attempts must wait one year before re-examinations.
Successful candidates must take an oath before practicing mechanical engineering, administered by authorized officials.

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Description

Explore the key points of the Philippine Mechanical Engineering Act of 1998 through this quiz. Understand the title, statement of policy, and definitions set forth in Articles I. Test your knowledge on the regulation of mechanical engineering practices in the Philippines.

Mechanical Engineering Laws - RA8495 Overview