Mechanical Engineering Department Marks Distribution Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of failure analysis?

Determining the root cause of a failure

Which environmental condition is commonly associated with inducing material failure?

Corrosive environment

What are examples of harsh environments that commonly induce material failure?

Corrosive environment, high temperature environment

What are examples of operating conditions that frequently cause material failure?

<p>Stress, impact, frictional loading</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which chapter in the content focuses on 'Failure Due To Overload'?

<p>2.1 Distortion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of failure analysis?

<p>Collecting data and analyzing it to determine the root cause of a failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first critical step in failure prevention according to the text?

<p>Selecting appropriate materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can metallographic examination reveal?

<p>The phase present and the corrosion products</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of material loses strength at high temperature?

<p>Quenched and tempered materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can casting create?

<p>Gas porosity and segregation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one is listed as a potential failure cause?

<p>Unexpected operating conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method is used to analyze phases, inclusions, and corrosion products?

<p>Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDX)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does correct design involve?

<p>Avoiding stress raisers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does cold working and forging create?

<p>Cracks and flaws</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done before destruction for examination?

<p>Photograph the failure in several angles</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may be revealed using NDT (Non-Destructive Testing)?

<p>The magnitude of stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Failure Analysis

  • Primary focus of failure analysis: to determine the root cause of material failure

Environmental Conditions and Material Failure

  • High temperature and humidity are environmental conditions commonly associated with inducing material failure
  • Examples of harsh environments that commonly induce material failure: high-temperature, high-humidity, corrosive, and radioactive environments

Operating Conditions and Material Failure

  • Examples of operating conditions that frequently cause material failure: cyclic loading, high-impact loading, and corrosive environments

Failure Due to Overload

  • Failure due to overload is focused on in Chapter [insert chapter number]

Failure Analysis Process

  • The process of failure analysis involves: examination of the failed component, review of the component's history, and identification of the root cause of failure

Failure Prevention

  • The first critical step in failure prevention is to design for reliability

Material Properties and Failure

  • Metallographic examination can reveal: material microstructure, defects, and material properties
  • Metals that lose strength at high temperature: aluminum alloys
  • Casting can create: defects and inclusions in the material

Failure Causes and Analysis

  • One potential failure cause is: poor material selection
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) is used to analyze phases, inclusions, and corrosion products

Design and Material Properties

  • Correct design involves: selecting the right material for the application and designing for reliability
  • Cold working and forging create: residual stresses in the material

Examination and Testing

  • Before destruction for examination, the failed component should be: preserved and documented
  • Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) can reveal: material defects and damage without destroying the component

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