Measuring Blood Pressure
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Questions and Answers

What is the first sound heard during blood pressure measurement?

  • Sound of the patient's heartbeat
  • Flow of blood through the brachial artery (correct)
  • Sound of the valve on the gauge
  • Sound of the cuff deflating

What is the purpose of slowly deflating the cuff during blood pressure measurement?

  • To make the valve on the gauge move
  • To increase the pressure in the cuff
  • To make the sound of the cuff louder
  • To listen to the flow of blood through the brachial artery (correct)

What is measured when the sound completely disappears during blood pressure measurement?

  • Diastolic blood pressure (correct)
  • Mean arterial pressure
  • Pulse pressure
  • Systolic blood pressure

What is the role of a phlebotomist?

<p>To take a blood sample (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why may a patient be asked to make a fist during a blood sample collection?

<p>To make the vein more apparent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is applied to the puncture site after a blood sample collection?

<p>A dressing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the doctor looking at during the ophthalmoscopy?

<p>The back of the eye - the retina (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of putting drops in the patient's eye?

<p>To make it easier for the doctor to see the retina (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the doctor ask the patient to look straight ahead at the clock?

<p>To fixate on a target (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of closing the blinds during the examination?

<p>To reduce external light (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do to the cuff when taking a blood pressure measurement?

<p>Wrap it around the patient's upper arm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of pumping up the pressure to at least 150 mmHg?

<p>To inflate the cuff (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of applying a topical mydriatic solution during ophthalmoscopy?

<p>To aid dilation of the pupil (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first thumping sound heard during blood pressure measurement?

<p>Systolic blood pressure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During ophthalmoscopy, what is the purpose of dimming or lowering the lights?

<p>To allow the pupil to maximally dilate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the patient clenching their hand during venipuncture?

<p>To make the vein more prominent (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During blood pressure measurement, what is the point at which the thumping sound is no longer heard?

<p>Diastolic blood pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of applying pressure to the dressing after venipuncture?

<p>To help the blood to clot and prevent a hematoma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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