Measuring Blood Pressure

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18 Questions

What is the first sound heard during blood pressure measurement?

Flow of blood through the brachial artery

What is the purpose of slowly deflating the cuff during blood pressure measurement?

To listen to the flow of blood through the brachial artery

What is measured when the sound completely disappears during blood pressure measurement?

Diastolic blood pressure

What is the role of a phlebotomist?

To take a blood sample

Why may a patient be asked to make a fist during a blood sample collection?

To make the vein more apparent

What is applied to the puncture site after a blood sample collection?

A dressing

What is the doctor looking at during the ophthalmoscopy?

The back of the eye - the retina

What is the purpose of putting drops in the patient's eye?

To make it easier for the doctor to see the retina

Why does the doctor ask the patient to look straight ahead at the clock?

To fixate on a target

What is the purpose of closing the blinds during the examination?

To reduce external light

What should you do to the cuff when taking a blood pressure measurement?

Wrap it around the patient's upper arm

What is the purpose of pumping up the pressure to at least 150 mmHg?

To inflate the cuff

What is the purpose of applying a topical mydriatic solution during ophthalmoscopy?

To aid dilation of the pupil

What is the first thumping sound heard during blood pressure measurement?

Systolic blood pressure

During ophthalmoscopy, what is the purpose of dimming or lowering the lights?

To allow the pupil to maximally dilate

What is the purpose of the patient clenching their hand during venipuncture?

To make the vein more prominent

During blood pressure measurement, what is the point at which the thumping sound is no longer heard?

Diastolic blood pressure

What is the purpose of applying pressure to the dressing after venipuncture?

To help the blood to clot and prevent a hematoma

This quiz assesses understanding of the procedure for measuring blood pressure, including the role of the cuff and the sounds heard during the process.

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