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Ch 14 part 2 - Measuring Blood Pressure with a Sphygmomanometer

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18 Questions

To calculate Mean Arterial Pressure: (Systolic Blood Pressure + 2(______ Blood Pressure)) / 3

diastolic

A ______ is a device used to measure blood pressure.

sphygmomanometer

Inflate the cuff to completely ______ the brachial artery.

occlude

No sounds should be heard through a ______ placed near the brachial artery because no blood flow is occurring.

stethoscope

Systolic blood pressure (SBP) is the ______ pressure in the aorta, which occurs during systole.

maximum

Diastolic blood pressure (DBP) is the ______ pressure in the aorta, which occurs during diastole.

minimum

Arterioles provide about ______% of the vasculature's overall resistance.

60

The biggest drop in blood pressure happens at the ______.

arterioles

Blood pressure gets less and less ______ as the blood moves away from the heart.

pulsatile

By the time blood reaches the capillaries, it has completely lost its ______ nature.

pulsatile

Blood flow through the capillaries has to be very ______, or they will burst.

smooth

Many students believe that capillaries will have the largest ______ to blood flow.

resistance

You must Inflate the cuff to a pressure that is higher than what you expect the ______ blood pressure to be.

systolic

Record the pressure when the first sound is heard through a stethoscope.This represents the ______ blood pressure.

systolic

Continue deflating the cuff until no sound is heard and record the pressure.This is the ______ blood pressure.

diastolic

Blood pressure Is reported like a ______.

fraction

The top number is the ______ pressure.

systolic

The bottom number is the ______ pressure.

diastolic

Learn the steps to measure blood pressure using a sphygmomanometer, including how to identify systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings based on sounds heard through a stethoscope.

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