Sphygmomanometer and Blood Pressure Measurement Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common clinical instrument used to measure pressure?

  • Sphygmomanometer (correct)
  • Manometer
  • Stethoscope
  • Air sack

What are the two types of pressure gauges used in sphygmomanometers?

  • Aneroid and digital
  • Systolic and diastolic
  • Mercury and aneroid (correct)
  • Digital and mercury

At what point during the measurement process can the continuous but turbulent flow be heard?

  • When the cuff pressure equals diastolic pressure (correct)
  • When the cuff is inflated until blood can't flow
  • When the sound sensor is placed downstream
  • When the cuff pressure equals systolic pressure

What happens when the cuff pressure equals the systolic (higher) pressure?

<p>The Korotkoff sounds can be heard (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component of the sphygmomanometer is used to control the release of pressure?

<p>Release valve (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Sphygmomanometer

  • Measures blood pressure
  • Two types of pressure gauges used:
    • Mercury manometers
    • Aneroid
  • Digital type is also used

Components of Sphygmomanometer

  • Pump
  • Release valve
  • Stethoscope
  • Manometer
  • Air sack
  • Inflatable cuff (placed on upper arm)
  • Sound sensor (stethoscope)

Measurement of Blood Pressure

  • Inflatable cuff is inflated until blood can't flow
  • Pressure is released until Korotkoff sounds are heard (systolic pressure)
  • Continuous but turbulent flow is heard when cuff pressure equals diastolic pressure

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Description

Test your knowledge on sphygmomanometers, the most common clinical instrument used in measuring blood pressure. Learn about the different types of pressure gauges - mercury manometers, aneroid gauges, and digital gauges, as well as the process of measuring blood pressure using a sphygmomanometer.

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