Measures and Structures of Intelligence
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Questions and Answers

Who is associated with the concept of intelligence as a function of psychophysical abilities?

  • Francis Galton (correct)
  • William Stern
  • David Wechsler
  • Alfred Binet
  • What type of abilities did Francis Galton use psychophysical tests to measure?

  • Emotional intelligence and social skills
  • Reading comprehension and writing skills
  • Pitch sensitivity and physical strength (correct)
  • Mathematical reasoning and logical thinking
  • Which psychologist emphasized the concept of 'mental energy' in relation to intelligence?

  • Louis Thurstone
  • William Stern
  • Alfred Binet
  • Charles Spearman (correct)
  • According to Lewis Terman, who developed the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale?

    <p>Lewis Terman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the core concept behind Francis Galton's approach to measuring intelligence?

    <p>'g' Factor in psychophysical skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who distinguished normal learners from learners with mental retardation based on learning abilities within an academic setting?

    <p>Alfred Binet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is verbal fluency typically measured?

    <p>By thinking of words that start with a given letter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is measured by tests requiring mental rotation of pictures of objects?

    <p>Spatial visualization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of ability does Raymond Cattell's Fluid Ability refer to?

    <p>Speed and accuracy of abstract reasoning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which psychophysical ability is related to computation and simple mathematical problem-solving tasks?

    <p>Numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is perceptual speed typically assessed?

    <p>By recognizing small differences in pictures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does lexical-access speed measure?

    <p>Speed of retrieving information about words from memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of intelligence involves the skill in the performance, composition, and appreciation of musical patterns?

    <p>Musical Intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which intelligence involves recognizing and manipulating the patterns of wide space and more confined areas, important to sculptors, surgeons, and architects?

    <p>Spatial Intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the capacity that allows individuals to understand oneself, desires, fears, and capacities effectively in regulating one’s own life?

    <p>Intrapersonal Intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which intelligence involves using one’s whole body or parts of the body to solve problems or create products?

    <p>Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Sternberg's Triarchic Theory, which ability focuses on solving problems by manipulating elements or their relationships?

    <p>Analytical Thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of Naturalistic Intelligence according to the text?

    <p>Expertise in recognizing and classifying species in the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

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