Meaning and Nature of Religion
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Questions and Answers

The term religion comes from the Latin word religio, which means to separate.

False

Emile Durkheim defines religion as a system of beliefs and practices related to secular things.

False

Animism is a belief that the spiritual and physical worlds are separate.

False

In animism, spirits or souls exist only in humans.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Religion only deals with the supernatural and the sacred.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Polytheism refers to the belief in only one God.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Sir Edward Burnett Tylor, primitive peoples believed that souls only passed between humans and animals, not inanimate objects.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are classified by Ernst Troeltsch as sects based on his sociological views.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A church as defined by Troeltsch tends to acquire social and political power by associating with the ruling classes.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The practice of atang in the Philippines involves offering food and drinks to the spirits believed to cause illnesses.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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