30 Questions
What is the purpose of collecting specimen for urine HCG in a patient presenting with signs and symptoms of a possible molar pregnancy?
To detect the presence of Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) in the urine
Which of the following interventions is aimed at preventing the recurrence of hydatidiform mole?
Prophylactic chemotherapy
Which medication targets the formation of trophoblastic cells and is used in the management of hydatidiform mole?
Methotrexate
What is the common site for implantation in an ectopic pregnancy?
Fallopian tube
Which of the following is a risk factor for ectopic pregnancy?
Smoking
What medication is used to block progesterone and discontinue the development of the fetus in the management of ectopic pregnancy?
Mifepristone
Which of the following is a key component in the management of incompetent cervix?
McDonald's cervical cerclage
What is the main risk factor for the development of placenta previa?
All of the above
What is the primary purpose of monitoring the patient's input and output in the case of vaginal bleeding?
To determine if the patient is experiencing dehydration
What is the primary purpose of ensuring the patient exhibits moist mucous membranes, good skin turgor, and adequate blood refill?
To determine good circulation of blood and that the patient is hydrated
What is the primary purpose of providing emotional support to the patient in the case of vaginal bleeding?
To help the patient cope with the traumatic experience of having a procedure done
What is the main purpose of IV hydration in the case of vaginal bleeding?
To maintain the patient's fluid balance and prevent dehydration due to the blood loss
What is the primary cause of a hydatidiform mole?
Abnormal proliferation of trophoblast tissue
Which of the following is NOT a typical sign or symptom of a hydatidiform mole?
Presence of fetal heart tones
What is the preferred management for a hydatidiform mole?
Dilatation and evacuation
Which of the following statements regarding hydatidiform moles is NOT true?
They are associated with fetal heart tones
Which of the following procedures involves scraping the abnormal tissue from the uterine wall?
Dilatation and curettage
Which of the following is a risk factor for developing a hydatidiform mole?
All of the above
What is the primary cause of the visual disturbances experienced in eclampsia?
Increased intracranial pressure due to cerebral edema
What is the purpose of the indwelling Foley catheter in the nursing management of eclampsia?
To monitor urine output and fluid balance accurately
What is the significance of the ankle clonus observed in eclampsia?
It indicates increased muscle tone and hyperreflexia
What is the primary cause of the severe headache experienced in eclampsia?
Increased intracranial pressure due to cerebral edema
What is the primary goal of the low-salt, low-fat diet recommended for patients with eclampsia?
To prevent further fluid retention and edema
What is the primary reason for the poor fetal prognosis in eclampsia?
Placental abruption and fetal hypoxia
What is the primary risk factor for abruptio placenta?
High parity
Which grade of abruptio placenta indicates extreme separation with fetal demise?
Grade 3
What is the mnemonic used to remember the signs of maternal shock in abruptio placenta?
Hypo tachy tachy
Which of the following is NOT a management option for abruptio placenta?
Vaginal examination
What is the primary difference between placenta previa and abruptio placenta?
Placenta previa is painless, while abruptio placenta causes severe pain
What is the primary concern in severe cases of abruptio placenta that may require a hysterectomy?
Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)
Prepare for your midterms with this ultimate reviewer covering topics like hydatidiform mole, ectopic pregnancy, incompetent cervix, placenta previa, abruptio placenta, hyperemesis gravidarum, and pregnancy-induced hypertension. Learn about definitions, causes, and risk factors related to these pregnancy complications.
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