MBBS Oncology: Breast Cancer Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the most common cancer among women worldwide?

  • Skin cancer
  • Breast cancer (correct)
  • Lung cancer
  • Colorectal cancer

Which of the following is a risk factor for breast cancer?

  • Regular physical activity
  • Obesity (correct)
  • Healthy diet
  • Non-smoking

What is the most common type of breast cancer?

  • Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) (correct)
  • Lobular carcinoma
  • Inflammatory breast cancer
  • Metastatic breast cancer

What is the purpose of breast self-exams?

<p>To detect changes in the breasts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a suitable question to ask about breast cancer?

<p>What is the most common type of breast cancer? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of breast self-exams?

<p>To detect any changes or abnormalities in the breasts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a risk factor for breast cancer?

<p>Consuming a diet high in fruits and vegetables (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common type of cancer among women worldwide?

<p>Breast cancer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for head and neck cancer?

<p>High fiber diet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of oncology in the treatment of head and neck cancer?

<p>To control and alleviate symptoms of the disease (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Breast Cancer

A disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth of cells in the breast.

High-grade breast cancer

A condition in which the number of cells in a breast tumor is quite high.

Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS)

The most common type of breast cancer, it starts in the milk ducts.

Breast Changes

Changes in the breast that can be detected by a woman herself.

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Breast Cancer Risk Factors

Any factor that increases the chance of developing breast cancer.

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Breast Self-Exam

A regular self-examination to check for any changes or abnormalities in the breasts.

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Oncology

A branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.

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Head and Neck Oncology

A medical specialty that focuses on the head and neck region.

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Head and Neck Cancer Risk Factors

Any factor that increases the chance of developing head and neck cancer.

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Purpose of Oncology in Head and Neck Cancer

The main goal of oncology in treating head and neck cancer.

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Study Notes

Breast Cancer Facts

  • Breast cancer ranks as the most prevalent cancer among women globally.
  • A significant risk factor for breast cancer includes genetic factors, such as mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes.
  • The most common type of breast cancer is invasive ductal carcinoma, which accounts for about 80% of cases.
  • Breast self-exams aim to increase awareness of breast health, enabling early detection of changes or abnormalities.
  • An unsuitable question to ask about breast cancer is one that assumes a lack of awareness or oversimplifies the complexities of the disease.
  • The main purpose of breast self-exams is to familiarize individuals with their breast tissue to identify potential issues early.

Cancer Overview

  • The predominant type of cancer affecting women worldwide remains breast cancer.
  • A low-risk factor for head and neck cancer includes limited sun exposure, as the primary risk factors are tobacco and alcohol use.
  • Oncology plays a crucial role in managing head and neck cancer by providing comprehensive treatment plans, including surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy.

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