Mauryan Empire Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who mentored Chandragupta Maurya?

  • Chanakya (correct)
  • Megasthenes
  • Ashoka
  • Kautilya

Which dynasty ruled Magadha during Alexander's invasion?

  • Nanda (correct)
  • Gupta
  • Maurya
  • Mughal

What was the main source of income for the Mauryan Empire?

  • Land tax (correct)
  • Tribute from provinces
  • Mining
  • Trade tariffs

What term describes the policy of world conquest in ancient Indian history?

<p>Digvijaya (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which notable historical figure succeeded Chandragupta Maurya?

<p>Bindusara (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Chandragupta Maurya's mentor

Chanakya guided Chandragupta Maurya.

Magadha dynasty before Alexander

The Nanda dynasty ruled Magadha before Alexander's arrival.

Chandragupta's successor

Ashoka succeeded Chandragupta Maurya.

Digvijaya

Policy of conquering the world

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Mauryan revenue

Land tax was a major source of income for the Mauryans.

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Mahabhashya author

Patanjali authored Mahabhashya.

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Ashoka's Kalinga invasion year

Ashoka invaded Kalinga in 261 BCE.

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Sanchi Stupa enlarger

The Mauryans enlarged the Sanchi Stupa.

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Ashoka's diplomacy

Ashoka had diplomatic ties with Egypt and Syria.

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Chanakya

A famous advisor, strategist and minister.

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Brahmi script

Ancient Indian writing system used by Ashoka.

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Dhana Nanda vs. Chandragupta

Dhana Nanda did not defeat Chandragupta, but the Nanda dynasty was replaced.

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Ashoka's title

Ashoka didn't use the title 'Devanamdasi'.

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Ashoka's Edict Language

Ashoka's edicts were written in Prakrit, not Sanskrit.

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Ashoka's policy post-Kalinga

After conquering Kalinga, Ashoka adopted the policy of Dhammavijaya, focused on peaceful spread of his ideas.

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Ashoka's inscription use

Ashoka used his inscriptions to issue edicts and instructions to his officials and people.

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Study Notes

Mauryan Empire

  • Chandragupta Maurya's mentor was Megasthenes.
  • The Nanda dynasty ruled Magadha before Alexander attacked.
  • Chandragupta Maurya was succeeded by Bindusara.
  • Ashoka's policy was called Dhammavijaya.
  • Land tax was an important income source for the Mauryans.
  • The Mahabhashya was written by Patanjali.
  • Ashoka invaded Kalinga in 261 BCE.
  • Sanchi Stupa was enlarged by Ashoka.
  • Bindusara had diplomatic relations with Egypt and Syria.
  • The first empire of India was founded by Chandragupta Maurya.
  • Inscriptions on rock pillars were written in Brahmi.
  • The replica of Sarnath's capital is the National Emblem.
  • Officers called Dhamma Mahamattas spread the Dhamma message.
  • Dhana Nanda did not defeat Chandragupta Maurya to establish the Nanda dynasty. (False)
  • Ashoka did not assume the title of Devanamdasi. (False)
  • Ashoka's edicts were written in Prakrit, not Sanskrit. (False)
  • Ashoka followed a path of Dhamma after defeating Kalinga. (True)
  • Ashoka used inscriptions to give orders to his officials. (True)

Additional Information

  • Chandragupta Maurya had Chanakya as his chief advisor.

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Description

Test your knowledge about the Mauryan Empire, its important rulers, and their contributions to Indian history. This quiz covers key facts about Chandragupta Maurya, Ashoka the Great, and significant events during their reigns. Explore topics like imperial policies, taxation, and cultural achievements.

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