Matthew Chapters 1-5 Flashcards

Questions and Answers

Why would Matthew start with a genealogy?

To show the genealogy of Jesus

What 3 women were listed in the genealogy of Jesus?

Tamar, Rahab, and Ruth

What does 'pledged to be married' mean?

Engaged

What could've happened to Mary after she got pregnant?

Divorced Joseph Signup and view all the answers

What was Joseph's initial plan with Mary?

Divorce her quietly Signup and view all the answers

Why did Joseph not divorce Mary?

An angel told him not to Signup and view all the answers

In what city was Jesus born?

Bethlehem Signup and view all the answers

How far from Jerusalem is Bethlehem?

5.52 miles Signup and view all the answers

Who were the Magi?

Three wise men Signup and view all the answers

Where were the Magi from?

The east Signup and view all the answers

Why is it unusual for the story of the wise men to be included?

Jews didn't care about Gentiles Signup and view all the answers

What brought the Magi to Jerusalem?

The north star Signup and view all the answers

To whom did the Magi go?

Herod the Great Signup and view all the answers

Describe Herod the Great.

Ruthless and good builder Signup and view all the answers

How did Herod respond to the Magi's questions?

He wanted to find Jesus himself Signup and view all the answers

What did the Magi do when they saw Jesus?

Bowed Signup and view all the answers

Where did Jesus and his family flee to?

Egypt Signup and view all the answers

Why did they flee to Egypt?

God told them to Signup and view all the answers

How did they pay for the trip to Egypt?

They used the gifts Jesus was given Signup and view all the answers

What did Herod do when he realized the Magi did not return?

Every boy ages 2 and under were to be killed Signup and view all the answers

When was Jesus born?

6-4 BC Signup and view all the answers

When did Jesus and his family leave Egypt?

After Herod died Signup and view all the answers

Where did Jesus and his family return?

Nazareth Signup and view all the answers

How many prophecies were fulfilled in the first book of Matthew?

12 Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to fast?

To not eat Signup and view all the answers

How long did Jesus fast?

40 days and 40 nights Signup and view all the answers

Why did Jesus fast?

To experience human temptations Signup and view all the answers

Why did Jesus return to Galilee?

John was put in prison Signup and view all the answers

Where did Jesus move his home to?

Near Capernaum Signup and view all the answers

What does Jesus do?

He preaches Signup and view all the answers

Who were the first 2 disciples Jesus called?

Simon Peter and Andrew Signup and view all the answers

Who were disciples 3 and 4?

James and John Signup and view all the answers

What kickstarted Jesus' fame in Galilee?

Healing sick people Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Genealogy and Birth of Jesus

Matthew begins with a genealogy to trace the lineage of Jesus, establishing His legal right to the throne.
Notable women in the genealogy include Tamar, Rahab, and Ruth, highlighting God's inclusion of Gentiles and marginalized individuals.

Mary's Situation and Joseph's Response

"Pledged to be married" signifies engagement, a legally binding commitment in Jewish culture.
If Mary was found pregnant during engagement, Joseph considered quietly divorcing her to protect her reputation.
An angel instructed Joseph not to divorce Mary, emphasizing divine intervention in their lives.

The Visit of the Magi

Jesus was born in Bethlehem, located approximately 5.52 miles from Jerusalem.
The Magi, or three wise men, traveled from the East, guided by the North Star, indicating Jesus' significance to not only Jews but Gentiles as well.
They visited Herod the Great, who was known for his ruthless nature and architectural accomplishments, seeking information about Jesus.

Herod's Reaction and Fulfillment of Prophecy

Herod's response to the Magi involved deceit; he expressed a desire to find Jesus himself.
Upon realizing the Magi did not return, Herod ordered the massacre of all boys aged 2 and under in Bethlehem, fulfilling prophecies concerning the Messiah.
Jesus was born between 6-4 BC and later fled to Egypt with His family after the warning from God.

Return to Nazareth

Jesus and His family returned to Nazareth after Herod's death, fulfilling additional prophecies and ensuring their safety.
In total, 12 prophecies were fulfilled during the events described in the first book of Matthew.

Jesus' Ministry and First Disciples

Jesus began His ministry with a 40-day fast in the wilderness, experiencing temptation to prepare for His mission.
His return to Galilee was prompted by John the Baptist's imprisonment, marking a significant shift in His ministry focus.
Jesus settled near Capernaum and began preaching, quickly garnering followers through miraculous healings.
The first disciples called by Jesus were Simon Peter and Andrew, followed by James and John, demonstrating the early formation of His inner circle.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the key concepts from Matthew Chapters 1-5, including the genealogy of Jesus, significant figures, and key terms related to the narrative. Test your knowledge with flashcards that cover important insights and definitions from these chapters in the Gospel of Matthew.