Questions and Answers
Why would Matthew start with a genealogy?
To show the genealogy of Jesus
What 3 women were listed in the genealogy of Jesus?
Tamar, Rahab, and Ruth
What does 'pledged to be married' mean?
Engaged
What could've happened to Mary after she got pregnant?
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What was Joseph's initial plan with Mary?
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Why did Joseph not divorce Mary?
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In what city was Jesus born?
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How far from Jerusalem is Bethlehem?
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Who were the Magi?
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Where were the Magi from?
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Why is it unusual for the story of the wise men to be included?
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What brought the Magi to Jerusalem?
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To whom did the Magi go?
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Describe Herod the Great.
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How did Herod respond to the Magi's questions?
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What did the Magi do when they saw Jesus?
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Where did Jesus and his family flee to?
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Why did they flee to Egypt?
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How did they pay for the trip to Egypt?
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What did Herod do when he realized the Magi did not return?
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When was Jesus born?
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When did Jesus and his family leave Egypt?
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Where did Jesus and his family return?
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How many prophecies were fulfilled in the first book of Matthew?
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What does it mean to fast?
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How long did Jesus fast?
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Why did Jesus fast?
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Why did Jesus return to Galilee?
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Where did Jesus move his home to?
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What does Jesus do?
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Who were the first 2 disciples Jesus called?
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Who were disciples 3 and 4?
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What kickstarted Jesus' fame in Galilee?
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Study Notes
Genealogy and Birth of Jesus
- Matthew begins with a genealogy to trace the lineage of Jesus, establishing His legal right to the throne.
- Notable women in the genealogy include Tamar, Rahab, and Ruth, highlighting God's inclusion of Gentiles and marginalized individuals.
Mary's Situation and Joseph's Response
- "Pledged to be married" signifies engagement, a legally binding commitment in Jewish culture.
- If Mary was found pregnant during engagement, Joseph considered quietly divorcing her to protect her reputation.
- An angel instructed Joseph not to divorce Mary, emphasizing divine intervention in their lives.
The Visit of the Magi
- Jesus was born in Bethlehem, located approximately 5.52 miles from Jerusalem.
- The Magi, or three wise men, traveled from the East, guided by the North Star, indicating Jesus' significance to not only Jews but Gentiles as well.
- They visited Herod the Great, who was known for his ruthless nature and architectural accomplishments, seeking information about Jesus.
Herod's Reaction and Fulfillment of Prophecy
- Herod's response to the Magi involved deceit; he expressed a desire to find Jesus himself.
- Upon realizing the Magi did not return, Herod ordered the massacre of all boys aged 2 and under in Bethlehem, fulfilling prophecies concerning the Messiah.
- Jesus was born between 6-4 BC and later fled to Egypt with His family after the warning from God.
Return to Nazareth
- Jesus and His family returned to Nazareth after Herod's death, fulfilling additional prophecies and ensuring their safety.
- In total, 12 prophecies were fulfilled during the events described in the first book of Matthew.
Jesus' Ministry and First Disciples
- Jesus began His ministry with a 40-day fast in the wilderness, experiencing temptation to prepare for His mission.
- His return to Galilee was prompted by John the Baptist's imprisonment, marking a significant shift in His ministry focus.
- Jesus settled near Capernaum and began preaching, quickly garnering followers through miraculous healings.
- The first disciples called by Jesus were Simon Peter and Andrew, followed by James and John, demonstrating the early formation of His inner circle.
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Description
This quiz focuses on the key concepts from Matthew Chapters 1-5, including the genealogy of Jesus, significant figures, and key terms related to the narrative. Test your knowledge with flashcards that cover important insights and definitions from these chapters in the Gospel of Matthew.