Mathematics -I Semester Exam 2021

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Questions and Answers

The length of the perpendicular from the point (-4, 3) to the line $5x + 12y + 9 = 0$ is $13/5$.

True (A)

The eccentricity of the parabola defined by $x^2 = 4ay$ is $2$.

False (B)

The transverse axis of the hyperbola represented by $x^2/a^2 - y^2/b^2 = 1$ is $2b$.

False (B)

The radius of the circle given by the equation $x^2 + y^2 + 2x + 6y + 7 = 0$ is $ rac{ oot3}{3}$.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For any angle, it holds true that $Sin20° * Sin40° * Sin60° * Sin80° = rac{3}{16}$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If $(a + ib)^3 = x + iy$, then it is true that $ rac{a}{x} + rac{b}{y} = 4(x^2 - y^2)$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The radius and center of the circle given by $x^2 + y^2 + 2x + 6y + 7 = 0$ are at $(1, 3)$.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The perpendicular distance from the point (-4, 3) to the line $5x + 12y + 9 = 0$ results in an independent value per trigonometric standards.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The result of $tan(a) * tan(60° - α) * tan(60° + α) = cos(3α)$ holds true for all values of $α$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The equation $(bc-ab)/(c+ab+cb) + (ca-bc)/(a+bc+ac) + (ab-ca)/(b+ca+c) = 0$ for all non-zero variables is universally true.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If $cos^2x + cos^2y + cos^2z = rac{ ext{π}}{2}$, then $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 + 2xyz = 0$.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The equation $cos^2x + cos^2y + cos^2z = π$ implies that the individual values of $cos^2x$, $cos^2y$, and $cos^2z$ can be greater than 1.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If $A + B = 45°$, then $(1 + tan A)(1 + tan B) = 1$.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If $A + B = 45°$, then $tan(A + B) = 1$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The partial fraction of $ rac{3x + 1}{(x - 1)(x^2 + 1)}$ can be expressed as $ rac{A}{x - 1} + rac{Bx + C}{x^2 + 1}$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The coefficients of terms in the expansion of $(1 + x)^n$ for the 14th, 15th, and 16th terms can only be in arithmetic progression if $n > 16$.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The expansion of $(1 + x)^n$ is guaranteed to have the 14th, 15th, and 16th coefficients in an arithmetic progression for any integer $n$ greater than 16.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the eccentricity of an ellipse is $ rac{1}{2}$, then the distance between the foci must be 1.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The three angles $x$, $y$, and $z$ must have cosines that fulfill the equation $cos^2x + cos^2y + cos^2z = ext{π}$ to validate the relationship $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 + 2xyz = 1$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a circle touches the line $2x - y - 4 = 0$, it has a fixed radius related to the coordinates of its center at (1, -3).

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The value of $cos(36°)$ is equal to $( rac{√5 + 1}{4})$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The value of $sin(54°)$ is $( rac{√5 - 1}{4})$.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If $sin(A) = rac{4}{5}$, then $cos(2A)$ equals $ rac{7}{25}$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The slope of the line $2x + 5y + 6 = 0$ is $ rac{2}{5}$.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The argument of $Z = -1 - i$ is $3π/4$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The value of $sin(15°)$ is $( rac{√3 - 1}{√2})$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

$tan^{-1}(-√3)$ yields a principal value of $-π/3$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The value $sin(90° - A)$ equals $cos(A)$ for any angle A.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

$cos(54°)$ is equal to $( rac{√5 + 2}{4})$.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If $sin(A) = rac{4}{5}$, then $sin^2(A) + cos^2(A)$ equals 1.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The value of $sin(90° - A)$ equals $sin(A)$.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The principal value of $tan^{-1}(√3)$ is $π/3$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For $A = 30°$, $sin(30°)$ is equal to $ rac{1}{2}$.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The formula $cos(2A) = 1 - 2sin^2(A)$ is incorrect.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Parallel lines equation

Two lines are parallel if they have the same slope, meaning the coefficients of x and y are proportional.

Perpendicular lines equation

Two lines are perpendicular if their slopes are negative reciprocals of each other. Their product is -1.

Circle equation

The standard equation of a circle is (x-h)² + (y-k)² = r², where (h,k) is the center and r is the radius.

Perpendicular distance

The shortest distance from a point to a line is the length of the perpendicular.

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Parabola eccentricity

Eccentricity of a parabola is always 1.

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Hyperbola transverse axis

The transverse axis of a hyperbola is the line segment connecting the two vertices.

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Solving trigonometric equations

Solving equations involving trigonometric functions

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Matrix Orthogonality

A matrix is orthogonal if its transpose is equal to its inverse. The dot product of each pair of columns is zero if columns are distinct.

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Term independent of x

Find the term in the expansion that has no x variable.

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Trigonometric identity

A relationship between trigonometric functions.

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Equation of a circle with center (h, k) and radius r

(x - h)² + (y - k)² = r²

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Equation of a line through (x₁, y₁) perpendicular to line Ax + By + C = 0

The slope of the given line is -A/B. The slope of the perpendicular line is B/A. Use point-slope form.

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Partial fraction of (3x + 1)/((x - 1)(x² + 1))

Separating the fraction into simpler fractions (e.g., A/(x - 1) + (Bx + C)/(x² + 1))

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Coefficients of consecutive terms in an expansion are in AP

Relationship between coefficients and the expansion (1 + x)^n, where the coefficients of (n-r+1)th, (n-r+2)th, and (n-r+3)th are in A.P.

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Equation of a line through intersection of two lines

The equation of a line can be expressed in the form of (x+2y-3)+λ(3x+4y+7)

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Equation of an ellipse with foci (1,0) and (-1,0), eccentricity 1/2

Ellipse equation with characteristic properties.

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Equation of a line perpendicular to y-x=8

A line perpendicular to the line y-x=8 has a slope of 1.

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Tangent to a circle from a point

The length of the tangent from a point to a circle equals the radius.

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Trigonometric simplification (1 + sinθ + i cosθ)/(1 - sinθ - i cosθ)

Solve using complex number operations or trigonometric identity manipulation.

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Graph of y=sinx between -π to 2π

Plot the sine function over specified range

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Multiplicative inverse of 3+2i

3/13 - 2/13i

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Argument of Z = -1 -i

5π/4

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Partial fraction of 1/((x+2)(x+3))

1/(x+2) - 1/(x+3)

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Partial fraction of (x³+2x²+3)/((x-1)(x+3))

Improper fraction

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Number of terms in (1+x)⁵

6

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Value of n if np³ = 210

7

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A row matrix

One row and one or more columns.

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A' if A = [[1,2],[3,5]]

[[1,3],[2,5]]

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x in |1/2/3x| = 0

6

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(AB)⁻¹

B⁻¹A⁻¹

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sin15º

(√3-1)/2√2

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cos2A if sinA = 4/5

-7/25

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Principal value of tan⁻¹(-√3)

-π/3

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sin54° if cos36° = (√5+1)/4

(√5+1)/4

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Slope of 2x + 5y + 6 = 0

-2/5

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Study Notes

Examination Paper Details

  • Subject: Mathematics -I
  • Semester: I/II
  • Exam Date: 2021 (Odd)
  • Time: 3 Hours
  • Full Marks: 70
  • Passing Marks: 28

Instructions

  • Answer all 20 questions from Group A, each carrying 1 mark.
  • Answer all 5 questions from Group B, each carrying 4 marks.
  • Answer all 5 questions from Group C, each carrying 6 marks.
  • All parts of a question must be answered together in a sequence. Otherwise, they may not be evaluated.
  • Figures in the right margin indicate marks.

Question Types and Marks Distribution

  • Group A: 20 questions (1 mark each)
  • Group B: 5 questions (4 marks each)
  • Group C: 5 questions (6 marks each)

Important Instructions (General)

  • Answer all parts of a question together and in sequence in one location.

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