Mathematics 9 - Variation & Equations
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Questions and Answers

What is the mass of an object if the force remains the same at 225 N and the acceleration is doubled to 10 m/s²?

  • 45 kg
  • 2.25 kg
  • 0.5 kg
  • 22.5 kg (correct)
  • Which statement correctly describes the simplification of the expression $\left( \left( \frac{4x^{-3}y^{-4}}{7x^{-5}y^{0}} \right)^{0} \right)^{-1}$?

  • The result of the expression is 0.
  • The entire expression equals 1. (correct)
  • The expression cannot be simplified.
  • The expression simplifies to the reciprocal of its base.
  • How should you calculate the distance from Yor's house to Anya's school given the description of their locations?

  • Measure the distance on a map.
  • Utilize the distance formula directly.
  • Create a right triangle and calculate using sine and cosine.
  • Use the Pythagorean theorem to find the distance. (correct)
  • What is the distance from Yor's house to Anya's school given that Yor walked 14 km south and then 8 km west?

    <p>16 km</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which student's statement about zero and negative exponents is true?

    <p>A number raised to zero is one.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the outcome of simplifying $\left( 64x^{8} \right)^{\frac{1}{6}}$?

    <p>$8x^{\frac{4}{3}}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does negative exponent notation signify when applied to a base number?

    <p>The base is turned into its reciprocal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct interpretation of the term 'the power of a power' in exponent rules?

    <p>You multiply the exponents.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the simplified form of the expression $\frac{a^{\frac{3}{2}}*a^{\frac{5}{4}}}{a^{\frac{1}{4}}}$?

    <p>$a^{\frac{7}{4}}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of simplifying $\left( \frac{16x^{12}}{81y^{4}} \right)^{\frac{3}{4}}$?

    <p>$\frac{8x^{9}}{27y^{3}}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the final answer Keith should arrive at when simplifying $\frac{3m^{-4}n^{2}}{15m^{-3}n^{-2}}$?

    <p>$\frac{1}{5m n^{4}}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the MOST efficient method for simplifying $\frac{\sqrt{75x^{4}}}{\sqrt{3x}}$?

    <p>The expression should be placed under one root first and then simplified.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is the expression $\sqrt{\frac{8}{7}}$ simplified already?

    <p>Yes, because the fraction is in its simplest form.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the simplified expression of $\sqrt[4]{128a^{12}b^{17}}$?

    <p>$2a^{3}b^{4}\sqrt[4]{2b}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach is more efficient when simplifying $\sqrt[4]{81x^{12}y^{8}}$?

    <p>Jimin's approach is better because it reduces steps by grouping terms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of variation is occurring when one variable increases while the other decreases?

    <p>Inverse Variation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the cost of a product M relate to the price of production N if M varies directly as N?

    <p>M increases as N increases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of variation is demonstrated by the relationship of profit with the number of items sold and the selling price per item?

    <p>Combined Variation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which student correctly translated the formula y = \frac{kx}{z} into words?

    <p>Joseph: 'y is directly proportional to x and inversely proportional to z.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the table values provided, how does N relate to M? M 5 4 3 2 1 N 25 20 15 10 5

    <p>N varies inversely as M with a constant of variation of 5.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a force of 150 N moves a 10 kg object with an acceleration of 3 m/s², what force would be needed to move a different object at the same acceleration?

    <p>225 N</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the acceleration of an object if the applied force is doubled while keeping the mass constant?

    <p>The acceleration is doubled.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of variation is represented when a variable is directly affected by two other variables, one directly and the other inversely?

    <p>Combined Variation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step Nezuko should take to simplify the expression $\sqrt{3}(\sqrt{6} - 2\sqrt{6})$?

    <p>Simplify $\sqrt{6} - 2\sqrt{6}$ first.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is the correct order of steps to simplify the expression $\frac{\sqrt{98x^{3}y^{5}}}{\sqrt{2x}} - 3\sqrt{x^{5}y}$?

    <p>Simplify both terms and then apply the subtraction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the expression $- 3\sqrt{18} + 3\sqrt{8} - \sqrt{24}$ after simplification?

    <p>It results in $3\sqrt{2} - 2\sqrt{6}$.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is Tanjiro correct in his procedure for simplifying the expression $\frac{\sqrt{3} + 2}{\sqrt{3} - 2}$ resulting in $- 7 - 4\sqrt{3}$?

    <p>No, he should have obtained a positive result.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Was the architect's process for calculating the area of the circular garden correct when using $\pi r^2$ with $r = \frac{5\sqrt{2}}{2}$?

    <p>Yes, the process was correct and concise.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the area of the playground is 64 square meters, what should be the first step to find the length of the mesh net required?

    <p>Get the square root of 64.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After simplifying $\sqrt{3}(\sqrt{27} - \sqrt{3})$, what is the simplified form?

    <p>$3\sqrt{3} - 3$.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the expression $\frac{\sqrt{18} - \sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{2}}$, what should be done first to simplify it?

    <p>Simplify each square root separately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mathematics 9 - Variation & Equations

    • Variation Types:

      • Direct Variation: One variable increases as the other increases, or one decreases as the other decreases. A directly proportional relationship is represented by the equation y = kx.
      • Inverse Variation: One variable increases as the other decreases, or one decreases as the other increases. An inversely proportional relationship is represented by the equation y = k/x.
      • Joint Variation: More than two variables are involved. One variable changes in proportion to the product of other variables.
      • Combined Variation: A combination of direct and inverse variation.
    • Relationships between Variables:

      • The cost of a product varies directly with the price of production.
      • The profit varies jointly with the number of items sold and the selling price per item.
    • Formulas & Statements:

      • y = kx/z: y is directly proportional to x and inversely proportional to z.
      • y is directly proportional to x and z: y = kxz.
      • N varies directly as M: N = 5M.
      • N varies inversely as M: NM= 5
    • Simplifying Expressions

      • Use order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS) when simplifying expressions.
      • Simplify expressions using laws of exponents: xa * xb = xa+b; xa / xb = xa-b; (xa)b = xab*. Be careful with negative exponents.
    • Problem Solving: Word problems often translate into equations. Identify the variables and their relationships (i.e. directly, inversely, or jointly) to find an appropriate equation. Solve for the unknown variables.

    • Example Problems

      • Calculating rates: Given force, mass and acceleration to calculate mass, if acceleration or force changes.
      • Simplifying expressions such as: -3√18+3√8-√24
      • Solving for missing sides.
    • Special Cases:

      • A variable raised to the zero power equals 1. This should be highlighted.
      • A variable raised to a negative power is reciprocated.

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    Mathematics 9 2ndQ Reviewer PDF

    Description

    Explore the different types of variation in mathematics through this quiz, focusing on direct, inverse, joint, and combined variation. Understand how these concepts relate to real-world scenarios and their mathematical representations with formulas. Test your knowledge and enhance your skills in this critical area of 9th-grade mathematics.

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