Math Frequency and Histograms Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is a frequency table?

Display that shows data in groups or intervals

What is a histogram?

A bar graph where the categories are consecutive numerical intervals

What is an interval in the context of data displays?

The distance between numbers on a graph of data display

What does the 'leaf' refer to in a stem-and-leaf plot?

<p>The last digit in a stem-and-leaf plot</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'stem' represent in a stem-and-leaf plot?

<p>The leading digit(s) in a stem-and-leaf plot</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are stem-and-leaf plots?

<p>Data display that shows data arranged in numerical order</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of the data shown on the stem-and-leaf plot?

<p>50</p> Signup and view all the answers

The stem-and-leaf plot shown below has no mode.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which histogram best represents the frequency table below?

<p>Option #3</p> Signup and view all the answers

Intervals do not need to be of equal size for a histogram.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What size are the intervals on the histogram?______

<p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the histogram, how many students in Mrs. McShane's class had 10-14 missing assignments for the whole year?

<p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which interval has the most students?

<p>0-4</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the histogram, how often had Illinois had between 19 and 36 tornadoes in the same year?

<p>9 times</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Celtics are between 76" and 78"?

<p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many students had at least 25 missing assignments?

<p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Frequency Tables and Histograms

  • A frequency table organizes data into groups or intervals for easy analysis.
  • A histogram is a specific type of bar graph depicting data in consecutive numerical intervals, allowing for visual interpretation of frequency distribution.

Key Definitions

  • An interval refers to the distance between numbers on a graph, crucial for accurately displaying data points.
  • In stem-and-leaf plots, the 'stem' represents the leading digit(s), while the 'leaf' denotes the last digit, effectively breaking down numbers for clearer visualization.

Data Visualization Techniques

  • Stem-and-leaf plots arrange data numerically, providing an organized visual representation that facilitates quick insight into data characteristics.
  • A histogram must have equal-sized intervals to accurately convey frequency distribution.

Mode and Data Analysis

  • The range of data, as shown in a stem-and-leaf plot, indicates the difference between the highest and lowest values—in this case, 50.
  • The existence of a mode, or the most frequently occurring value, can be confirmed by analyzing the data's frequency distribution; for the given scenario, false claims about its absence can be challenged.

Specific Data Insights

  • In Mrs. McShane's class, 3 students had between 10-14 missing assignments, and the interval of 0-4 missing assignments had the highest number of students.
  • Illinois experienced between 19 and 36 tornadoes on 9 occasions, highlighting the importance of understanding data frequency over time.

Additional Data Points

  • With intervals on the histogram set at 5, specific counts reveal that 4 Boston Celtics players are between 76" and 78", while only 2 students had at least 25 missing assignments, reflecting trends in assignment completion.

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Description

This quiz features flashcards focused on key concepts related to frequency tables, histograms, and data intervals in mathematics. It’s designed to help learners familiarize themselves with important terms and definitions. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of data representation techniques.

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