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Questions and Answers
Which of these conditions does not indirectly cause maternal mortality?
Which of these conditions does not indirectly cause maternal mortality?
- Sepsis (correct)
- Renal failure
- Hepatitis
- Malaria
What does the concept of late maternal death imply?
What does the concept of late maternal death imply?
- Death that occurs during pregnancy
- Death occurring before childbirth
- Death due to non-obstetric causes
- Death occurring after 42 days postpartum (correct)
Focused antenatal care primarily promotes which of the following?
Focused antenatal care primarily promotes which of the following?
- Frequent attendance
- Quality of care during visits (correct)
- Increased laboratory testing
- Community outreach
Which of the following is NOT a goal of focused antenatal care?
Which of the following is NOT a goal of focused antenatal care?
What term is used for the number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births?
What term is used for the number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births?
Which of these is NOT a direct cause of maternal mortality?
Which of these is NOT a direct cause of maternal mortality?
What does the term 'shared responsibility' imply in maternal health?
What does the term 'shared responsibility' imply in maternal health?
What is the purpose of fetal echocardiography?
What is the purpose of fetal echocardiography?
What is the term for excision plus the removal of the labia majora?
What is the term for excision plus the removal of the labia majora?
What does focused antenatal care primarily aim to achieve?
What does focused antenatal care primarily aim to achieve?
When is an ultrasound typically performed during pregnancy?
When is an ultrasound typically performed during pregnancy?
What is the primary benefit of using hydrotherapy for childbirth?
What is the primary benefit of using hydrotherapy for childbirth?
What is a significant concern related to stigma and discrimination in maternity care?
What is a significant concern related to stigma and discrimination in maternity care?
What is a primary goal in preventing neonatal death?
What is a primary goal in preventing neonatal death?
Which of the following is associated with the practice of water birth?
Which of the following is associated with the practice of water birth?
What is the significance of reciprocity in communication within healthcare?
What is the significance of reciprocity in communication within healthcare?
Which of the following is NOT one of the evidence-based interventions for reducing maternal and newborn mortality?
Which of the following is NOT one of the evidence-based interventions for reducing maternal and newborn mortality?
What is an example of respectful maternity care?
What is an example of respectful maternity care?
Which of the following is a correct statement regarding ultrasound imaging?
Which of the following is a correct statement regarding ultrasound imaging?
Innovative childbirth practices include which of the following?
Innovative childbirth practices include which of the following?
Which of the following statements about the birthing stool is accurate?
Which of the following statements about the birthing stool is accurate?
What is the main goal of community mobilization regarding maternal mortality?
What is the main goal of community mobilization regarding maternal mortality?
Which of the following best defines family planning?
Which of the following best defines family planning?
Which statement regarding disrespect in health systems is true?
Which statement regarding disrespect in health systems is true?
What is the purpose of emergency obstetric care (EmOC)?
What is the purpose of emergency obstetric care (EmOC)?
Which of the following is considered a skilled birth attendant?
Which of the following is considered a skilled birth attendant?
What is the role of community mobilization in maternal health?
What is the role of community mobilization in maternal health?
What is Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) primarily designed for?
What is Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) primarily designed for?
Which statement best defines maternal mortality ratio?
Which statement best defines maternal mortality ratio?
Which of the following factors is a cause of neonatal death in Ghana?
Which of the following factors is a cause of neonatal death in Ghana?
What type of care is emphasized in traditional antenatal practices?
What type of care is emphasized in traditional antenatal practices?
How can evidence-based practice influence maternal health care?
How can evidence-based practice influence maternal health care?
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Study Notes
Maternal Mortality Insights
- Sepsis is indirectly caused by maternal mortality.
- Malaria, renal failure, and hepatitis also contribute to maternal mortality.
- Late maternal death reflects fatalities occurring 42 days to 1 year after childbirth.
Focused Antenatal Care
- Focused antenatal care emphasizes quality over quantity during visits.
- Aims to improve skilled attendance at birth and provides vitamin and iron supplementation.
- Client history intake is not a primary rationale for focused antenatal care.
Barriers to Culture Sensitive Care
- Includes stigmas, discrimination, and healthcare accessibility issues.
- Not all barriers clearly defined within the context of cultural sensitivity.
Maternal Health Terminology
- Excision and removal of labia majora is a specific type of female genital mutilation.
- Causes of low birth weight can vary but do not include maternal lifestyle choices.
- Maternal mortality includes deaths directly associated with reproductive processes.
Measurement of Maternal Mortality
- Measured by the number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births during specific timeframes.
Global Strategies for Reduction
- Skilled attendants are vital for safe deliveries.
- Emergency obstetric care (EmOC) is essential for addressing complications.
- Community mobilization enhances awareness and access to maternal health services.
Kangaroo Mother Care
- A method for pre-term and low birth weight infants, promoting skin-to-skin contact.
Skilled Birth Attendant
- An individual trained to manage childbirth and address urgent health conditions.
Neonatal Death Causes in Ghana
- Not specified but could include infections, birth asphyxia, and complications from prematurity.
Evidence-Based Interventions
- Family planning and routine postnatal care are crucial.
- Problem-solving approaches in maternal healthcare can effectively reduce mortality.
- Youth-friendly health services and effective referral systems are necessary.
- Continuous professional development for midwives and physicians on emergency obstetric care is critical.
- Community involvement increases awareness of maternal health issues.
Uses of Ultrasound Scanner
- Not detailed but can include fetal monitoring, identifying abnormalities, and assessing pregnancy progress.
Respectful Maternity Care
- Defined as care that honors the dignity, needs, and choices of women during childbirth.
Women-Friendly Care Examples
- Individualized care aligning with women’s needs.
- Inclusion of a birth companion of choice.
- Acknowledgment of community culture and spiritual significance.
- Communication in the woman’s preferred language during care discussions.
True or False Statements
- Innovative childbirth practices enhance health outcomes (TRUE).
- Ultrasound uses non-invasive techniques for imaging (FALSE).
- Disrespect in health systems reflects broader issues of care (TRUE).
- The use of birthing stools has historical roots dating back to biblical times (TRUE).
Types of Innovative Birth Practices
- Innovative positions in childbirth include varied physical postures to assist with delivery.
- Delivery methods may involve birthing chairs for comfort and support during labor.
- Water birth provides a soothing environment that may ease discomfort during delivery.
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