Maternal Antibodies and Newborn Immunity
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Questions and Answers

Which route do neonates acquire maternal antibodies through?

  • During pregnancy, maternal IgG binds to the FcRn expressed in the placenta and is transported into the fetal circulation. (correct)
  • After birth, infants ingest maternal IgA antibodies that are secreted into their mothers' colostrum and milk.
  • During pregnancy, maternal IgA binds to the FcRn expressed in the placenta and is transported into the fetal circulation.
  • After birth, infants ingest maternal IgG antibodies that are secreted into their mothers' colostrum and milk.
  • What is the function of maternal antibodies in protecting newborns from infections?

  • They directly kill the infectious microbes in the newborn's body.
  • They provide temporary immune protection to the newborn. (correct)
  • They enhance the development of the newborn's immune system.
  • They prevent the transmission of infectious microbes from the mother to the newborn.
  • What is the term used to describe the type of immunity acquired by neonates through maternal antibodies?

  • Innate immunity
  • Active immunity
  • Acquired immunity
  • Passive immunity (correct)
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